符合可接受耳植入物的患者的健康素养
Dorsa Mavedatnia1, Lily Wang1, Alex Kiss2
1Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Cochlear implants international
|May 29, 2024
概括
接受耳植入的患者通常具有足够的健康素养. 然而,大多数人很难回忆起手术风险,这表明需要改进患者教育策略.
科学领域:
- 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科 耳鼻喉科
- 听力学 听力学是指听力学.
- 卫生识字研究 研究 卫生识字研究
背景情况:
- 听力损失是健康素养不佳的已知危险因素.
- 有效的沟通对于接受诸如耳植入等复杂医疗手术的患者至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估可接受耳植入的患者的健康素养水平.
- 确定增强患者信息传递的具体领域.
主要方法:
- 在一家专业的耳科神经病诊所进行了横截面调查.
- 符合条件的患者完成了成人功能健康素养简短测试 (S-TOFHLA) 和简短健康素养检查 (BHLS).
主要成果:
- 大多数患者 (76-98%) 根据查工具表现出足够的健康素养.
- 超过80%的人无法准确地回忆起所有耳植入器手术风险;三分之一的人没有回忆起任何风险.
- 女性性别与较高的分数相关,而低收入 (<35,000美元) 与较低的分数相关.
结论:
- 耳植入候选人具有足够的健康素养,但往往无法保留关键的外科风险信息.
- 增强的教育工具是必要的,以改善患者的理解和记住术后信息.
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