哪些殴打干预措施是有效的? 一个更新的Meta-analytic审查的亲密伴侣暴力治疗研究结果研究结果
Julia C Babcock1, Matthew W Gallagher1, Angela Richardson1
1University of Houston, USA.
Clinical psychology review
|May 29, 2024
概括
对亲密伴侣暴力的新型干预措施显示出有希望的结果,接受和承诺疗法和和平圈在减少重复犯罪方面表现出比杜鲁斯课程更大的有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 犯罪学 犯罪学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 殴打干预计划旨在减少亲密伴侣暴力.
- 之前的元分析已经确定了这些干预措施的小效果大小.
- 需要进行更新的审查,以评估新的治疗方式.
研究的目的:
- 更新殴打干预措施的元分析.
- 为了比较杜鲁斯,认知行为疗法 (CBT) 和新疗法的疗效.
- 检查研究设计和治疗类型对复发行为的影响.
主要方法:
- 对59项受控的准实验和实验研究进行了meta-analytic审查.
- 对干预与无治疗对照进行比较.
- 与杜鲁斯课程相比,新型干预措施的比较 (通常的治疗).
主要成果:
- 殴打干预的效果大小通常很小.
- 新的干预措施 (接受和承诺疗法,和平圈) 与杜鲁斯课程相比显示出更大的效果大小.
- 真实实验设计的效果大小比准实验设计的效果更小,对伴侣/警察报告的复发行为.
结论:
- 新的干预措施显示效果与杜鲁斯课程相比或更高.
- 有证据支持更广泛地实施和持续测试针对亲密伴侣暴力的新型干预措施.
- 未来的研究应该探索有效干预措施的调节者和变化机制.
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