基于RNA体和铁碳酸信号探针的电化学生物传感器用于C-反应蛋白检测
Zifeng Wang1, Shuyuan Liu1, Zhuo Shi1
1School of Health Science and Engineering, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 516 Jungong Road, Shanghai, 200093, China.
Talanta
|May 29, 2024
概括
使用Ti3C2Tx MXene和金纳米颗粒的新型电化学生物传感器检测C反应蛋白 (CRP),这是一个关键的炎症生物标志物. 该传感器提供敏感和选择性的CRP检测,可用于诊断感染和心脏病.
科学领域:
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
- 纳米技术纳米技术
- 电化学 电化学 电化学
背景情况:
- 监测健康生物标志物对于疾病诊断至关重要.
- 电化学检测C反应蛋白 (CRP) 对于诊断炎症,感染和心脏病非常有价值.
研究的目的:
- 开发一种新的电化学吸收体生物传感器,用于敏感和选择性CRP检测.
- 使用Ti3C2Tx MXene和金纳米粒子来提高生物传感器性能.
主要方法:
- 使用Ti3C2Tx MXene和in-situ降解黄金纳米粒子 (Au NPs) 构建了一种电化学的阿帕特默生物传感器.
- 用于CRP检测的固定型化RNA体,使用Fc(COOH) 作为信号探针.
- 通过调整化时间和pH,优化传感器性能.
主要成果:
- 生物传感器在0.05-80.0 ng/mL的线性范围内显示出CRP检测的高灵敏度.
- 达到0.026 ng/mL的低检测极限,具有良好的选择性.
- 在血清样本中成功检测出CRP,恢复率合理.
结论:
- 开发的电化学阿普坦生物传感器显示了快速轻松检测CRP的巨大潜力.
- Ti3C2Tx MXene和Au NPs的组合提高了用于实际诊断应用的生物传感器性能.
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