系统性审查 评估外科手术调查文献的质量
Laura E Newton1, Marina Predovic2, Sandra L Wong3
1Geisel School of Medicine at Dartmouth, Hanover, New Hampshire; Dartmouth Health, Department Of Surgery, Lebanon, New Hampshire; Department of Surgery, White River Junction VA Medical Center, White River Junction, Vermont.
The Journal of surgical research
|May 29, 2024
概括
外科调查的研究质量受到研究不足. 遵守CROSS等报告准则的程度较低,这可能会影响调查质量和外科医生之间的传播.
科学领域:
- 医学研究方法学 医学研究方法学
- 手术研究 质量评估 手术研究 质量评估
背景情况:
- 调查方法在外科研究中越来越多地使用.
- 这些调查的质量和报告标准仍未得到充分审查.
研究的目的:
- 评估在外科调查研究中遵守报告准则.
- 评估一般外科手术文献中调查报告的质量.
主要方法:
- 对2022年1月至2023年7月期间发表的外科调查进行了全面的文献审查.
- 调查研究报告检查清单 (CROSS) 准则用于评估57篇纳入文章的质量.
- 使用二分法尺度测量了粘附度.
主要成果:
- 没有一项研究完全遵守所有40个CROSS项目,平均遵守率为61.2%.
- 标题,摘要,介绍和讨论部分的报道最强.
- 方法报告显示遵守率最低 (42.6%),表明潜在的质量问题.
结论:
- 调查研究报告检查清单 (CROSS) 的指导方针在外科研究中并未得到广泛采用.
- 外科检查报告的质量变化很可能是由于报告标准的遵守程度较低.
- 更严格地遵守指导方针可以加强外科医生主导的调查的开发和传播.
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