公共环境呼吁如何影响污染和碳减排的协作治理:来自中国城市的空间效应的证据
Ning Zhao1, Meilin Jin2, Zhaoxuan Qiu3
1Business School, Hohai University, Nanjing, 211100, China; School of Marxism, Nanjing Tech University, Nanjing, 211816, China.
Environmental research
|May 29, 2024
概括
公众的环保呼吁大大促进了中国减少污染和减排碳的协作治理. 环保创新和数字经济是关键的驱动力,特别是在一带一路地区.
科学领域:
- 环境科学 环境科学
- 公共政策 公共政策
- 经济学 经济学 经济学
背景情况:
- 中国对可持续发展的承诺需要地方政府和企业加强环境治理.
- 越来越多的公众对更好的生活环境的需求推动了有效的减少污染和碳减排战略的需求.
研究的目的:
- 调查公共环境呼吁 (PEA) 对中国城市减少污染和碳减排 (GPC) 的协作治理效率的影响.
- 探索技术创新的调解作用和数字经济在这种关系中的调节作用.
- 评估区域差异,包括"一带一路"政策的影响.
主要方法:
- 对中国城市 (2012-2019) 的面板数据应用了计量经济学模型.
- 空间计量经济学用于分析空间聚类和影响.
- 机制分析以确定调解和调节因素.
主要成果:
- 观察到GPC的积极空间聚类,集中在中国南部.
- 更强的PEA与更高的GPC正相关.
- 环保的技术创新是关键的媒介.
- 数字经济正面调节了PEA-GPC关系.
- 一带一路地区对PEA的敏感性较高.
结论:
- 公共环境呼吁对于改善污染和碳减排的协作治理至关重要.
- 技术创新和数字经济是关键的推动因素,扩大了公众参与的积极影响.
- 政策干预应考虑区域特点,如"一带一路"倡议,以最大限度地提高环境治理的有效性.
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