严重游戏对老年轻度认知障碍患者的影响
Sheng-Min Wang1, Dong Woo Kang2, Yoo Hyun Um3
1Department of Psychiatry, Yeouido St. Mary's Hospital, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Psychiatry investigation
|May 29, 2024
概括
严的游戏有望改善轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 患者的认知功能和生活质量. 研究表明,认知训练,体育炼或综合方法有好处,尽管需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 康复医学 康复医学 康复医学
背景情况:
- 轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 越来越普遍,推动对新型认知康复策略的需求.
- 严的游戏代表了一种创新的方法,用于MCI的个人认知康复.
- 随机临床试验 (RCT) 对于评估这些干预措施的有效性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 系统地审查随机临床试验 (RCT),评估严重游戏对轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 患者认知和功能结果的影响.
- 综合不同类型的严游戏干预措施的研究结果,包括认知训练,体育炼和综合方法.
主要方法:
- 进行了全面的文献搜索,使用了诸如"游戏化"",数字治疗"",认知"",轻度认知障碍"和"阿尔茨海默病"等术语.
- 该审查仅包括已发表的RCT,不包括动物研究和基础研究.
- 八个RCT符合分析的纳入标准.
主要成果:
- 四个RCT专注于认知训练的严游戏,其中一个指出非特定训练 (任天堂Wii) 优于认知特定软件 (CoTras).
- 个性化的严游戏训练改善了认知结果,减少了抑郁症; 炼游戏增强了整体认知.
- 综合的认知和体育炼干预措施显示出混合的结果,独立的体育炼有时在执行功能和全球认知方面表现优于综合方法.
结论:
- 认真游戏包括认知训练,体育活动或两者兼而有之,显示出在患有MCI的个体中增强认知和功能能力的潜力.
- 进一步的研究和标准化的协议是必要的,以充分阐明严重游戏对于MCI管理的治疗潜力.
- 基于游戏的干预也可能对与认知功能相关的脑电图 (EEG) 模式产生积极影响.
相关概念视频
Cognitive Development During Adulthood
93
Cognitive development continues throughout adulthood, undergoing significant shifts across early, middle, and late stages. Individual transition occurs from adolescent idealism to pragmatic and adaptable thinking in early adulthood. During this period, individuals learn to integrate personal beliefs with the recognition that other perspectives are equally valid. Exposure to the complexities of modern society, diverse experiences, and higher education contribute to this adaptive thought process,...
93
Cognitive Enhancers: Cholinesterase Inhibitors and NMDA Receptor Antagonists
120
Cognitive enhancers, also known as "smart drugs," are substances used to enhance memory, mental alertness, and concentration. These can be natural or synthetic and improve cognition in conditions like Alzheimer's disease (AD) and other neurodegenerative diseases. Some common examples include caffeine, amphetamines, methylphenidate, modafinil, arecoline, donepezil, vortioxetine, and piracetam. These enhancers work on the principle of synaptic plasticity and altered circuit function.
120


