在青少年中识别自杀倾向的子组和使用隐性类分析影响因素
Seojung Kim1, SuHyuk Chi2, Boram Chae3
1Department of Education, Ewha Womans University, Seoul, Republic of Korea.
Psychiatry investigation
|May 29, 2024
概括
这项研究确定了三类青少年自杀倾向:积极,被动和非自杀倾向. 健康行为和人口统计学显著影响了这些分类,为定制的自杀预防策略提供了信息.
科学领域:
- 青少年健康 青少年健康
- 精神病学是一个精神病学.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 青少年的自杀倾向是一个关键的公共卫生问题.
- 了解自杀倾向的不同小组对于有效的干预至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了分类青少年自杀倾向的潜伏子组.
- 确定影响这些分类的人口和健康行为因素.
主要方法:
- 利用了来自第18届青年健康行为调查 (2022) 的数据,对51,850名韩国中高中生进行了调查.
- 使用自杀念头,计划,尝试,悲伤,绝望和孤独的指标来导出自杀类.
- 分析了健康行为 (饮食,体育活动,暴力,性活动,偏差行为) 和人口统计 (性别,学年,成绩,收入) 作为影响因素.
主要成果:
- 确定了三个不同的潜在类别:"积极的自杀倾向"",被动的自杀倾向"",非自杀倾向".
- 所有分析的因素,除了高强度的体力活动,显著影响了类别的分类.
- 步行运动和体育课程的频率是主动和被动自杀倾向之间的关键区分因素.
结论:
- 全国数据显示了不同的青少年自杀类.
- 调查结果为制定有针对性的自杀预防政策和干预措施提供了关键的见解.
- 建议针对每个已识别的自杀倾向子组进行定制干预.
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