评估社区嵌入式老年护理:中国杭州供需的案例研究
Tianhao Chen1,2, Yujun Wei1,2, Wenyan Wang3
1Development Strategy and Cooperation Center, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, China.
Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
|May 30, 2024
概括
杭州社区老年护理服务面临质量和推广方面的挑战,影响老年人. 提高可见性和合作是满足中国需求的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 城市研究 城市研究
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 检查杭州赫慕社区的社区老年护理服务.
- 解决城市化和人口变化对中国老年护理的影响.
- 识别在不断变化的社会背景下对人口老龄化服务的理解差距.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于社区的老年护理服务的充分性,利用率和满意度.
- 评估当前服务与人口老龄化需求的协调程度.
- 识别阻碍有效提供和采用老年护理服务的挑战.
主要方法:
- 使用混合方法的方法.
- 与社区居民进行了采访.
- 对老年护理服务运作和文件分析进行了观察.
主要成果:
- 服务通常满足社区需求,但在内容特异性,质量保证和推广方面面临挑战.
- 由于服务可见性问题和缺乏反机制,老年人表现出抵抗力.
- 鉴定了低于最佳的利用率和满意度水平,尽管普遍充足.
结论:
- 强调需要一个涉及政府,社区组织,社会实体和企业的合作战略.
- 强调改善服务可见性,内容质量和有针对性的推广.
- 建议加强服务,以满足不断变化的需求,减少使用不情愿.
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