多发性硬化症患者的骨干控制,脊柱姿势和脊柱运动之间的关系:一个横截面研究
Taşkın Özkan1, Nezehat Özgül Ünlüer2, Mustafa Ertuğrul Yaşa2
1Department of Therapy and Rehabilitation, Vocational School of Health Services, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkiye.
Turkish journal of medical sciences
|May 30, 2024
概括
与健康个体相比,患有多发性硬化症 (PwMS) 的患者表现出干部控制受损,脊柱运动减少,脊柱姿势改变. 在PwMS中早期的干部评估对于指导康复计划至关重要.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
- 生物医学工程 生物医学工程
背景情况:
- 干部控制对于平衡和移动性至关重要,但在患有多发性硬化症 (PwMS) 的患者中,它通常会受到损害.
- 各种因素,包括感觉,运动和肌肉骨系统,影响干部控制.
- 了解PwMS中核心控制缺陷对于有效管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了比较PwMS与健康对照之间的干部控制,脊柱运动和脊柱姿势.
- 调查PwMS中干部控制和脊柱参数之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 该研究包括38名PwMS和38名年龄和性别匹配的健康对照.
- 干部控制使用干部损伤量表 (TIS) 进行评估.
- 使用IDIAG M360脊柱鼠标测量脊柱姿势和运动能力,在斜腰和正面平面.
主要成果:
- 与对照组相比,PwMS显示TIS得分显著降低,胸部移动性减少 (曲,左侧曲),腰部移动性减少 (延伸,右侧曲) 和腰部姿势改变 (最大右侧曲).
- 在直立和最大伸展姿势中,PwMS还显示出更高的胸部姿势角度.
- 在PwMS中,胸脊脊移动性 (直立到延伸) 和干部控制之间发现了负相关性.
结论:
- 这些发现突出了PwMS中大量的干部控制,移动性和姿势障碍.
- 建议对PwMS进行早期检测和全面评估干部损伤.
- 这种评估可以为开发定制的康复炼计划提供信息.
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