相关实验视频

Updated: Jun 25, 2025

A High-Throughput Multiplexed Screening for Type 1 Diabetes, Celiac Diseases, and COVID-19

A High-Throughput Multiplexed Screening for Type 1 Diabetes, Celiac Diseases, and COVID-19

Published on: July 5, 2022

孕期糖尿病风险评估尺度的开发:一个有效性和可靠性研究

Selma Dağci¹, Besey Ören²

¹İstanbul Provincial Health Directorate, İstanbul, Turkiye.

Turkish journal of medical sciences

|May 30, 2024

概括

开发了一种新的尺度,GEDRISK,用于评估妊娠糖尿病风险. 这种有效和可靠的工具准确地识别了有风险的孕妇,有助于早期发现和管理这种情况.

科学领域:

产科和妇科产科和妇科
公共卫生公共卫生
医学统计医学统计

背景情况:

孕期糖尿病 (GDM) 对母亲和胎儿都有重大风险.
准确的风险评估对于及时干预和改善妊娠结果至关重要.
现有的风险评估工具可能需要对特定人群进行验证或调整.

研究的目的:

开发和验证一个可靠的妊娠糖尿病风险评估尺度 (GEDRISK).
在多样化的孕妇样本中评估GEDRISK尺度的心理特征.
建立GEDRISK作为一种实用的工具,用于识别高风险的GDM个体.

主要方法:

在伊斯坦布尔的652名孕妇参与的方法研究.
使用内容有效性指数 (CVI) 评估内容有效性.
通过探索性和确认性因子分析 (EFA/CFA) 评估的构造有效性.
使用克朗巴赫的alpha,分半方法和测试复试分析测试了可靠性.

主要成果:

在GEDRISK尺度表现出强烈的内容有效性 (CVI=0.83).
EFA揭示了一个18项,5次维度的尺度,解释了57.48%的差异.
确认因素分析表明模型很适合 (例如,RMSEA=0.04,CFI=0.95).
证实了高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α=0.756) 和可靠性 (斯皮尔曼-布朗=0.826).
该尺度通过口服葡萄糖耐受性测试确定了51%的被诊断为GDM的女性.

结论:

吉德里斯克尺度是衡量妊娠糖尿病风险的有效和可靠工具.
该尺度适合在土耳其人口中使用,有助于早期识别GDM风险.
GEDRISK可以支持临床决策和针对GDM风险的孕妇的有针对性的干预措施.

关键词:

孕期糖尿病是一种糖尿病.风险评估风险评估风险评估规模发展发展规模发展.的有效性和可靠性.

更多相关视频

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills

Development of a Virtual Reality Assessment of Everyday Living Skills

Published on: April 23, 2014

Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack

Implementation of a Real-Time Psychosis Risk Detection and Alerting System Based on Electronic Health Records using CogStack

Published on: May 15, 2020

相关概念视频

Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational

Diabetes Mellitus: Type 2 and Gestational

Type 2 diabetes, characterized by insulin resistance, arises when the insulin receptors on cells lose responsiveness to insulin, diminishing the cell's capacity to take up glucose, resulting in elevated blood glucose levels. To receive a diagnosis of Type 2 diabetes, a series of blood glucose tests are necessary to assess whether the blood glucose falls within normal parameters. If the result is out of the normal range, a patient may be diagnosed as prediabetic or diabetic, depending on the...

Pathophysiology of Diabetes

Pathophysiology of Diabetes

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder characterized by hyperglycemia. The four categories of diabetes are type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, other specific types of diabetes, and gestational diabetes.
Type 1 diabetes is characterized by autoimmune-mediated destruction of pancreatic β cells, with environmental factors potentially triggering this process in genetically susceptible individuals. Despite many not having a family history, certain genes increase susceptibility,...

Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications

Diabetes: Symptoms, Diagnosis, and Complications

For most patients, experiencing several weeks of polyuria, polydipsia, fatigue, and significant weight loss may indicate the presence of diabetes. Furthermore, adults displaying the phenotypic appearance of type 2 diabetes (particularly those who are obese and not initially insulin-requiring), may have islet cell autoantibodies, suggesting autoimmune-mediated β cell destruction and a diagnosis of latent autoimmune diabetes of adults (LADA). The categorization of glucose homeostasis is...