在非向性脂质组学中通过银染红外基质辅助激光脱电喷射电离离的改进检测
Seth M Eisenberg1, David C Muddiman1
1FTMS Laboratory for Human Health Research, Department of Chemistry, North Carolina State University, Raleigh, North Carolina, USA.
Rapid communications in mass spectrometry : RCM
|May 30, 2024
概括
电喷式质谱仪的银剂增加了10%的脂质检测,特别是具有特定结构特征的油脂脂质. 这一进步有助于在非向的脂管学研究中发现新型脂质.
科学领域:
- 分析化学 分析化学
- 生物化学 生物化学
- 质谱测量质量谱测量
背景情况:
- 众所周知,电子喷雾的银剂可以提高在质谱学中检测olefinic化合物的检测.
- 之前的调查仅限于有针对性的实验,需要进行非有针对性的研究验证.
研究的目的:
- 为了评估使用小鼠肝脏在一个非向的脂管学实验中的银杂电喷雾的优点.
- 评估银剂对脂质检测和表征的影响.
主要方法:
- 红外矩阵辅助激光脱电喷射电离化质谱成像 (IR-MALDESI-MSI) 用于非向的脂质组学.
- 酸银 (10 ppm) 被添加到电喷液溶剂中,并用Orbitrap质谱仪 (m/z 150-2000) 进行分析.
主要成果:
- 用银添加的电雾剂促进了检测脂质作为[M+H]+,[M+NH4]+和[M+Ag]+ adducts.
- 检测到的脂质增加了10%,特别是那些含有"海湾区域"以加强银相互作用的脂质.
- 银主要与缺乏硬基的脂质 (如酸盐) 相互作用.
结论:
- 用银添加的电子喷雾成功地使得可识别海湾区域的10%更多的类脂质能够被检测出来.
- 这种技术对于发现以前未被观察到的脂质很有价值,包括脂肪酸,甘油脂,先脂和多基.
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