身体活动和体温的急剧增加与中年女性的热经历有关
Sarah Witkowski1, Quinn White2, Sofiya Shreyer3
1Departments of Exercise & Sport Studies.
概括
身体活动的急剧增加显著增加了在清醒和睡觉时段经历热的几率,无论是客观测量还是主观报告. 温度上升只与主观的夜间热有关.
科学领域:
- 绝经研究 绝经研究
- 生理学 生理学 生理学
- 环境健康 环境健康
背景情况:
- 热是绝经的一个常见症状,严重影响妇女的生活质量.
- 了解热的触发因素,如身体活动和环境因素,对于制定有效的管理策略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查身体活动,温度和湿度的急性变化与24小时主观和客观热发生之间的联系.
- 为了区分这些因素对清醒期间和睡眠期间热的影响.
主要方法:
- 门诊监视器被用来连续测量热 (通过皮肤导电和事件标记),体力活动 (加速计),温度和湿度在45-55岁的女性在不同的绝经阶段.
- 后勤多层次建模分析了热之前的10分钟与对照时期的热,以评估与身体活动,温度和湿度相关的热的几率.
主要成果:
- 身体活动的急剧增加与客观和主观醒来热的几率明显增加有关.
- 增加体力活动也显著增加了客观和主观睡眠热的几率.
- 温度的升高与主观睡眠热有显著的关系,而湿度与热发生没有显著的关系.
结论:
- 急性体力活动增加是客观测量和主观报告的热在清醒和睡眠期间的重要触发因素.
- 高温与主观经历夜间热的可能性增加有关.
- 湿度等环境因素似乎没有影响热的发生.
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