探索黑人青少年男性谋杀案共同受害者的丧亲过程
Patricia M Bamwine1, John M Wallace2, Maria Catrina D Jaime3
1University of Tennessee-Knoxville College of Social Work, USA.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|May 30, 2024
概括
经历过暴力丧失的黑人青少年男性往往会孤立自己,但通过共同的故事找到治愈. 文化相关的干预措施可以支持他们在谋杀后的悲伤和恢复力. (33个单词) 的意思.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
背景情况:
- 黑人青少年男性面临不成比例的暴力暴露和损失.
- 了解他们独特的丧亲经历对于有针对性的支持至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 探索那些因谋杀而失去朋友或家人的黑人青少年男性的丧亲经历.
- 在他们的悲伤过程中识别主题和应对机制.
主要方法:
- 在美国宾夕法尼亚州匹兹堡,对31名黑人青少年男性 (年龄14-19岁) 进行了定性采访.
- 来自社区研究的有目的采样,采访被录音,转录和编码.
- 参与者因谋杀而遭受损失,其中30人失去了超过一个人.
主要成果:
- 四个关键主题出现了:通过隔离自我保护,在共享的损失叙述中寻找庇护所",摆脱思想的自由",以及创伤后的成长.
- 参与者表现出了弹性,动力和愈合,尽管遭受了严重的创伤.
- 损失是普遍的,大多数参与者经历了多次丧亲事件,因为谋杀.
结论:
- 提供庇护的文化相关干预措施是必要的,以帮助年轻人处理暴力损失.
- 支持共同的叙述和提供安全空间可以促进悲伤和愈合.
- 干预措施应促进受暴力影响的黑人青少年男性的恢复力和创伤后成长.
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