在低氧状态下,GSK-3α-BNIP3轴促进人体心肌细胞中菌作用
Hezlin Marzook1, Anamika Gupta1, Manju N Jayakumar1
1Research Institute for Medical and Health Sciences, University of Sharjah, Sharjah, 27272, United Arab Emirates.
Free radical biology & medicine
|May 30, 2024
概括
糖原合成酶激酶-3α (GSK-3α) 通过增加BNIP3在缺氧期间触发心脏细胞的髓,从而导致线粒体功能障碍. 这是独立于PINK1/Parkin通路发生的.
科学领域:
- 心脏病学 心脏病学
- 细胞生物学 细胞生物学
- 分子生物学分子生物学
背景情况:
- 失调的自和髓会在缺血期间导致心脏损伤.
- 糖原合成酶激酶-3α (GSK-3α) 与心脏病病理生理学有关.
- 目前尚不清楚GSK-3α在心肌的具体作用.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究GSK-3α在急性缺氧下人类心肌细胞心脏菌中的作用.
- 阐明GSK-3α影响线粒细胞衰变的分子机制.
主要方法:
- 使用的AC16人体心肌细胞遭受了急性缺氧.
- 过度表达的GSK-3α以评估其功能影响.
- 测量了反应性氧物种 (ROS) 生成和线粒体功能.
- 使用mt-mKeima强度进行量化的线粒.
- 分析了HIF-1α,FOXO3a和BNIP3.3的表达.
- 研究了GSK-3α和BNIP3之间的物理相互作用.
- 评估了PINK1和Parkins对线粒体的招募.
主要成果:
- GSK-3α功能的增加显著诱导心肌细胞在低氧后的线粒细胞衰变.
- 过度表达GSK-3α增加了ROS生成和线粒体功能障碍.
- 线粒增强,由mt-mKeima强度的增加证明.
- 通过HIF-1α和FOXO3a.a,GSK-3α上调了BNIP3的表达.
- GSK-3α与BNIP3发生了物理相互作用.
- 在低氧状态下,PINK1和帕金对线粒体的招募被抑制.
结论:
- 在缺氧期间,GSK-3α在促进人体心肌细胞中菌作用方面发挥着新的作用.
- 通过调节FOXO3a调节的BNIP3,GSK-3α通过调节BNIP3促进了线粒体衰竭,从而导致线粒体功能障碍.
- GSK-3α与BNIP3相互作用,可能有助于其线粒体对线粒体的招募,独立于PINK1/Parkin通路.
关键词:
在BNIP3中,BNIP3是BNP3.这就是FOXO3a.这是GSK-3alpha.线粒细胞衰变 - - 线粒细胞衰变 (mitophagy) 是一种标签:PINK1PINK1PINK1PINK1PINK1停车场可以停车.更多相关视频
08:22In vitro Assessment of Myocardial Protection following Hypothermia-Preconditioning in a Human Cardiac Myocytes Model
Published on: October 27, 2020
3.0K
07:40Protection of H9c2 Myocardial Cells from Oxidative Stress by Crocetin via PINK1/Parkin Pathway-Mediated Mitophagy
Published on: May 26, 2023
1.1K
相关概念视频
Translocation of Proteins into the Mitochondria
8.9K
Mitochondrial precursors are translocated to the internal subcompartments via independent mechanisms involving distinct protein machineries called translocases.
Sorting of outer membrane proteins:
Mitochondrial outer membrane proteins are of two types: the transmembrane, beta-barrel porins, and the membrane-anchored, alpha-helical proteins. Beta-barrel porin precursors are translocated by the TOM complex and inserted into the outer mitochondrial membrane by the SAM complex. In contrast,...
Sorting of outer membrane proteins:
Mitochondrial outer membrane proteins are of two types: the transmembrane, beta-barrel porins, and the membrane-anchored, alpha-helical proteins. Beta-barrel porin precursors are translocated by the TOM complex and inserted into the outer mitochondrial membrane by the SAM complex. In contrast,...
8.9K
Cardiomyopathy III: Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy
812
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, or HCM, is an autosomal dominant genetic disorder characterized by asymmetric left ventricular hypertrophy without ventricular dilation. It is more common in men and is typically diagnosed in young, athletic adults.EtiologyHCM is primarily genetic and is caused by mutations in genes encoding sarcomeric proteins. Researchers have identified over 1400 mutations across at least 11 different genes. Among these, the most frequently occurring mutations are found in the...
812
