吸烟相关的间歇性肺部疾病和肺气
Joanna G Escalon1, Francis Girvin1
1Department of Radiology, New York-Presbyterian Hospital-Weill Cornell Medical College, 525 E 68th Street, New York, NY 10065, USA.
Clinics in chest medicine
|May 30, 2024
概括
图像对诊断和管理与吸烟相关的肺部疾病,如COPD和vaping伤害至关重要. 本综述详细介绍了成像发现,以帮助区分各种疾病并有效指导治疗.
科学领域:
- 肺部病理学 肺部病理学
- 放射学 放射学是指放射学
- 医疗成像医学成像
背景情况:
- 吸烟是导致肺部疾病的主要原因,需要准确的诊断和管理.
- 对于吸烟相关的肺部疾病患者来说,多学科护理是必不可少的.
- 图像对疾病的特征,严重程度的评估和并发症的识别至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提供吸烟相关肺部疾病的成像研究结果的概述.
- 突出各种吸烟引起的肺部疾病的特征.
- 引导临床医生诊断和管理这些疾病.
主要方法:
- 在多种吸烟相关的肺部疾病中对成像检测结果的审查.
- 专注于用于差异诊断的特征性成像特征.
- 在患者管理策略中整合成像.
主要成果:
- 与肺/COPD,RB-ILD和与吸烟相关的纤维化相关的特定成像模式.
- 对DIP,CPFE和PLCH进行放射学区分.
- 电子烟或电子烟相关的肺损伤 (EVALI) 的成像特征.
结论:
- 图像是诊断和管理各种吸烟相关的肺部疾病不可或缺的.
- 了解不同的成像特征有助于区分这些情况.
- 结合成像的多学科方法优化了患者的护理.
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