12周头向下强烈的腹部呼吸对稳定慢性阻塞性肺病患者的认知功能的影响:单中心随机对照试验协议
Feiyun Song1, Kexin Ding1, Mingyun Sun2
1Department of Sports Rehabilitation, School of Physical Education, Anqing Normal University, Anhui, China.
Trials
|May 30, 2024
概括
这项研究研究了一种新的肺康复技术,结合头向下强烈的腹部呼吸来改善慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 患者的认知功能,这些患者有轻度认知障碍 (MCI). 这些发现旨在提高COPD患者的生活质量,降低COPD患者的医疗费用.
科学领域:
- 呼吸系统医学 呼吸系统医学
- 神经学 神经学
- 康复科学 康复科学 康复科学
背景情况:
- 慢性阻塞性肺病 (COPD) 患者经常经历轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 和降低生活质量.
- 肺部康复 (PR) 旨在改善呼吸功能,但需要新的认知增强方法.
- 强烈的腹部呼吸和反转训练为呼吸功能提供了潜在的好处,并且可以适应PR.
研究的目的:
- 探索新的运动康复方法,以改善COPD患者的认知功能.
- 评估头向下强烈的腹部呼吸作为肺部康复干预治疗COPD认知功能的有效性.
- 评估对大脑氧气供应,认知表现和生活质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个为期12周的单中心随机对照试验,涉及81名患有MCI的稳定COPD患者.
- 在1:1:1的比例下,参与者被分配到一个头向下强烈的腹部呼吸组 (HG),健身青功八个duanjin组 (BDJ) 或对照组 (CG).
- 功能近红外光谱学 (fNIRS) 和认知评估被用来测量干预前,干预期间和干预后的结果.
主要成果:
- 该研究目前正在招聘,计划于2024年1月开始.
- 数据收集将评估大脑氧气供应和认知功能在三个组中的变化.
- 将结果进行比较,以确定头向下强腹部呼吸干预措施的有效性.
结论:
- 这项研究旨在确定创新的公关策略,以提高COPD患者的认知功能.
- 拟议的干预措施可能会降低财务负担,增加参与PR.
- 改善COPD患者的认知功能和生存质量是预期的结果.
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