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关于氧化切割工具内部磁动力内部冷却机制的研究
John O'Hara1, Fengzhou Fang1,2
1Center of Micro/Nano Manufacturing Technology (MNMT-Dublin), University College Dublin, Dublin 4, Ireland.
概括
这项研究引入了一种使用液体和磁动力驱动器进行加工的新型内部冷却系统. 与传统冷却剂相比,新方法显著降低了工具磨损,并增强了热传递.
科学领域:
- 材料科学 材料科学 材料科学
- 机械工程 机械工程
- 热管理 热管理
背景情况:
- 在机械加工中,传统的内部冷却方法使用有限的导热率的水基冷却剂.
- 现有系统需要外部机械,增加复杂性和潜在的故障点.
- 有效的热去除对于提高加工性能和工具寿命至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 提出和研究一种用于加工插件的新型内部冷却系统.
- 为了评估液体作为冷却剂的性能,由磁动力驱动器驱动.
- 为了比较这种系统与干式加工和传统液态水冷却的有效性.
主要方法:
- 使用数值建模来模拟液体制冷系统的性能.
- 实验性加工试验是在316L不钢上进行的.
- 该研究比较了不同冷却条件下的传热效率,刀具磨损率和工件表面表面处理.
主要成果:
- 与干燥加工相比,磁动力驱动液体冷却剂在250米/分钟时减少了36%,在900米/分钟时减少了31%.
- 与外部液态水冷却相比,内部液态冷却剂在250米/分钟时减少了29%的工具磨损,在900米/分钟时减少了16%.
- 液体显示出优越的传热能力,从而大大减少了工具磨损.
结论:
- 拟议的液体磁动力冷却系统是增强加工过程中传热的可行和有效解决方案.
- 这种新的方法在减少工具磨损和潜在地提高加工效率方面提供了显著的改进.
- 系统能够在没有机械送的情况下运行,这简化了设计,提高了可靠性.
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