在膀癌的发展中,CSF2损害了Nrf2通过Akt/Mtor通路的信号传输
Xi Yu1, Shenglan Li2, Shuai Ke3
1Department of Anesthesiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430060, Hubei, China.
Journal of Cancer
|May 31, 2024
概括
殖民地刺激因子2 (CSF2) 促进膀癌 (BCa) 扩散和瘤发生. 在临床前模型中,抑制CSF2显著降低BCa细胞生长和瘤形成.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 分子生物学分子生物学
- 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科 泌尿器科
背景情况:
- 膀癌 (BCa) 是尿道系统中流行的一种恶性瘤.
- 殖民地刺激因子2 (CSF2) 已知在各种癌症中起作用,但其参与BCa之前未确立.
研究的目的:
- 研究CSF2在膀癌 (BCa) 进展中的作用和分子机制.
- 确定CSF2是否影响BCa细胞的增殖,迁移,入侵和瘤发生.
主要方法:
- 在BCa中分析CSF2mRNA水平,使用癌症基因组图谱 (TCGA) 数据库.
- 在BCa组织和细胞系中通过Western blot验证CSF2表达的实验验证.
- 在体外测试 (CCK8,殖民地形成,穿透,伤口愈合) 和体内异种移植小鼠模型,以评估BCa细胞行为和瘤生长.
- 探索涉及AKT/mTOR信号通路的分子机制.
主要成果:
- 在BCa样本中发现CSF2mRNA表达被上调.
- Knockdown 的 CSF2 显著抑制 BCa 细胞的增殖和瘤发生,无论是体外还是体内.
- 机制分析表明,CSF2倒置抑制了通过AKT/mTOR信号通路的BCa细胞增殖和入侵.
结论:
- 在膀癌的扩散和瘤发生中,CSF2起着促进作用.
- 向CSF2可能代表膀癌的潜在治疗策略.
相关概念视频
mTOR Signaling and Cancer Progression
3.8K
The mammalian target of rapamycin or mTOR protein was discovered in 1994 due to its direct interaction with rapamycin. The protein gets its name from a yeast homolog called TOR. The mTOR protein complex in mammalian cells plays a major role in balancing anabolic processes such as the synthesis of proteins, lipids, and nucleotides and catabolic processes, such as autophagy in response to environmental cues, such as availability of nutrients and growth factors.
The mTOR pathway or the...
The mTOR pathway or the...
3.8K
PI3K/mTOR/AKT Signaling Pathway
3.5K
The mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR) is a serine/threonine kinase that regulates growth, proliferation, and cell survival in response to hormones, growth factors, or nutrient availability. This kinase exists in two structurally and functionally distinct forms: mTOR complex 1 (mTORC1) and mTOR complex 2 (mTORC2). The first form (mTORC1) is composed of a rapamycin-sensitive Raptor and proline-rich Akt substrate, PRAS40. In contrast, mTORC2 consists of a...
3.5K


