肝脏伪瘤:一个诊断挑战
Arghya Samanta1, Moinak Sen Sarma2
1Department of Pediatric Gastroenterology, Sanjay Gandhi Postgraduate Institute of Medical Sciences, Lucknow 226014, India.
World journal of hepatology
|May 31, 2024
概括
肝脏伪瘤是一种罕见的肝脏病变,模仿癌症. 早期识别和保守的治疗,如抗生素和类固醇,可以有效地管理这些炎症状况,避免不必要的手术.
科学领域:
- 肝病学 肝病学是一种肝病学.
- 病理学 病理学 病理学
背景情况:
- 肝脏伪瘤是一种罕见的病变,以纤维组织和炎症为特征,由于非特定的临床和成像发现,经常模仿恶性肝脏瘤.
- 确切的病理生理学仍然不清楚,缺乏标准化的诊断标准,这使得诊断具有挑战性.
相关概念视频
01:22Effect of Hepatic Disease on Pharmacokinetics: Pathophysiologic Assessment and Liver Function Test
274
In clinical practice, the direct measurement of hepatic blood flow to evaluate liver function presents significant challenges due to the intricate and specialized nature of the necessary techniques. Consequently, healthcare professionals often rely on empirical estimates derived from thorough patient examinations and liver function tests to gauge liver health. Among the tools at their disposal, the Child–Pugh and MELD scoring systems stand out for their ability to categorize and assess...
274
01:29Hepatic Encephalopathy
71
DefinitionHepatic encephalopathy is a reversible neurologic syndrome that results from advanced liver dysfunction or portosystemic shunting. It leads to disturbances in cognition, behavior, and motor function due to the brain’s exposure to gut-derived toxins that the liver fails to detoxify.EtiologyThis condition develops either in the setting of acute fulminant hepatitis or progressively during chronic liver disease, such as cirrhosis and portal hypertension. Portosystemic...
71