来自埃塞俄比亚东南部阿塞拉镇看似健康的老年病人的常见血液学测试参数的参考间隔的建立:2020年:基于社区的横截面研究
Mohammed Hashim Harka1, Zuber Siraj1, Berhanu Dibaba1
1Department of Medical Laboratory Science, College of Health Science, Arsi University, Asella, Ethiopia.
Frontiers in medicine
|May 31, 2024
概括
这项研究为埃塞俄比亚阿塞拉镇的老年人建立了完整血清参考间隔. 这些发现为准确解释老年人群中CBC结果提供了关键数据.
科学领域:
- 老年医学 老年医学
- 临床病理学 临床病理学
- 血液学 血液学 血液学
背景情况:
- 参考间隔对于识别异常实验室结果至关重要.
- 全血细胞计 (CBC) 参考值有助于临床决策.
- 对于阿塞拉镇老年病的确定的CBC参考值缺乏.
研究的目的:
- 为完整血清 (CBC) 参数建立参考间隔 (RIs).
- 专注于埃塞俄比亚东南部阿塞拉镇的老年参与者.
主要方法:
- 从2019年12月到2020年5月,进行了一项基于社区的横截面研究.
- 从342名符合条件的老年患者参与者收集数据,使用问卷和物理测量.
- 血液学参数使用Sysmex kx-21分析仪进行分析,数据通过SPSS分析,采用Kruskal-Wallis和Mann-Whitney U测试.
主要成果:
- 对于男性和女性老年患者,确定了红细胞,白细胞,血小板计数,HGB和HCT的参考间隔.
- 男人老年病:红血细胞 (3.8-5.85×10^12/L),白血细胞 (3.1-9.66×10^9/L),血小板 (115.8-353×10^9/L),HGB (12.4-17.76 g/dL),HCT (35.06-50.2%). 医生认为,这可能是因为男性老年病患者的血小板数量较大.
- 女性老年医学:红血细胞 (3.94-5.48×10^12/L),白血细胞 (3.13-8.4×10^9/L),血小板 (137.5-406×10^9/L),HGB (12.5-16.4 g/dL),HCT (36.09-48.2%). 医生认为,女性老年医学是最重要的. 观察到显著的性别差异 (p<0.05).
结论:
- 准确的性别和特定年龄的参考间隔对于老年患者管理至关重要.
- 该研究为临床医生提供了关键的CBC血液学参数.
- 实施这些RI可以提高阿塞拉老年人群的医疗保健质量.
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