评估得农村社区对人类结核病的知识,态度和做法
Lamireou Didi1, Mahamat Fayiz Abakar1, Ngandolo Bongo Naré Richard1
1Institut de Recherche en Elevage Pour le Développement, N'Djamena, Chad.
Frontiers in veterinary science
|May 31, 2024
概括
得农村地区的结核病 (TB) 知识和态度良好,但实践较弱. 需要有针对性的运动来改善社区实践,以便更好地监测结核病.
科学领域:
- 一个健康,一个健康.
- 动物传播疾病 动物传播疾病
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 结核病 (TB) 在撒哈拉以南非洲是一个重大负担,影响人类和动物的健康.
- 有效的结核病控制需要社区的理解和参与,特别是在知识不足的农村地区.
研究的目的:
- 调查得农村社区关于结核病的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
- 为社区结核病监测计划的制定提供信息.
主要方法:
- 在2021年,查德的五个农村卫生中心进行了一项调查.
- 对139名可疑患有结核病的参与者进行了面对面的采访,以评估KAP.
主要成果:
- 参与者表现出对结核病的良好到中等知识 (90.6%) 和态度 (69.7%),但缺乏实践 (28.7%).
- 男人表现出比女性更好的知识. 糟糕的态度与流动的生活方式和农业有关,而糟糕的做法与男性和定居的生活方式有关.
结论:
- 针对性宣传活动对于结核病知识和态度不佳的社区至关重要.
- 除了传播知识外,实践培训对于改善有效控制结核病的卫生实践至关重要.
关键词:
查德 查德 查德 查德这就是KAP KAP KAP.提高疾病意识.预防 预防 预防农村人口农村人口.监控监督监督监督监督监督监督监督监督监督监督监督监督监督监督监督监督监督结核病是一种肺结核病.更多相关视频
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