[专家共识对基因辅导的dystrophinopathies] 这是一个很好的方法
Genetic Counseling Consensus Expert Group For Monogenic Disease Carrier Screening1, Genetic Counseling Group Of Medical Genetics Branch Of Chinese Medical Association, Medical Genetics Branch Of Chinese Medical Doctor Association
1Department of Clinical Genetics, Shengjing Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning 110004, China. wulingqian@sklmg.edu.cn, luyp301@163.com, chqx0210@hotmail.com.
概括
遗传咨询指南是需要的dystrophinopathies,由DMD基因变异引起的肌肉疾病的一组. 这份共识提供了测试前和测试后咨询的建议,以帮助诊断,治疗和计划生育.
科学领域:
- 遗传学 是一个遗传学.
- 神经学 神经学
- 医学遗传学 医学遗传学
背景情况:
- 肌肉发育不良症,包括杜恩肌肉发育不良症,贝克尔肌肉发育不良症和DMD相关的扩张性心肌病,源于DMD基因的变异.
- 由于先进的基因测试和扩展的载体查,增加了对DMD基因变异个体的识别,凸显了遗传咨询能力的差距.
- 目前,缺乏针对基因失调症的基因咨询的标准化专业规范.
研究的目的:
- 建立专业规范,并为有关骨质疏松症的遗传咨询提供指导.
- 概述测试前和测试后遗传咨询会议的关键考虑因素.
- 支持有关疾病诊断,治疗选择和受DMD基因变异影响的家庭的生殖计划的知情决策.
主要方法:
- 基于共识的方法被用来讨论和定义基因辅导的基因辅导的重要组成部分为dystrophinopathies.
- 确定了测试前和测试后遗传咨询咨询的关键讨论点.
- 该共识旨在将当前的理解和专家意见综合成可操作的指导.
主要成果:
- 该共识确定了基因失调症的背景下有效的遗传咨询的关键要素.
- 提供了测试前咨询的具体建议,包括风险评估和测试的影响.
- 测试后咨询指南涵盖了结果解释,管理选择和生殖选择.
结论:
- 这一共识为基因辅导提供了基因失调症的框架,解决了对专家指导的日益增长的需求.
- 实施这些建议可以提高受DMD基因变异影响的个人和家庭的护理和支持的质量.
- 标准化遗传咨询对于应对复杂的肌痛性肌痛病诊断,治疗和家庭影响至关重要.
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