超越急性:长期COVID幸存者的疼痛在1.5年后
Emel Oguz-Akarsu1, Gizem Gullu2, Erhan Kilic2
1Department of Neurology, Uludag School of Medicine, Bursa Uludag University, Gorukle, Bursa, Turkey. emeloguz@yahoo.com.
概括
超过三分之一的轻度至中度COVID-19患者在1.5年后经历了持续疼痛,其中头痛是最常见的. 女性性别和神经病痛预测了长期COVID患者的长期头痛.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 传染性疾病 传染性疾病
- 疼痛医学 医学 疼痛医学
背景情况:
- 长期COVID,一种在急性COVID-19后持续症状的疾病,影响了许多人.
- 疼痛是长期COVID患者中重要且经常报告的症状.
- 了解COVID-19后疼痛的长期轨迹对于患者管理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了调查持续性疼痛症状的频率和特征,在COVID-19轻度至中度后1.5年.
- 确定与疼痛持久性相关的因素,包括特定的疼痛类型和人口统计学变量.
- 探索长期COVID幸存者的不同疼痛综合征之间的相互联系.
主要方法:
- 一组191个有轻度至中度COVID-19病史的人被前性跟踪.
- 疼痛症状的评估是在最初感染后1.5年进行的.
- 进行了统计分析,以确定持续疼痛的预测因素.
主要成果:
- 31.9%的参与者在感染后1.5年报告至少一个持续的疼痛症状.
- 头痛是最常见的持续性疼痛症状 (29.8%),其次是肌痛 (5.8%) 和神经病痛 (4.2%).
- 女性性别,年龄较大和神经病痛症状的存在与持续疼痛的可能性增加有关,特别是头痛和神经病痛.
结论:
- 在轻度至中度的COVID-19之后,疼痛症状可以持续至少1.5年.
- 头痛是一种普遍的长期疼痛表现,并确定了特定的风险因素.
- 这项研究强调了长期COVID中各种疼痛综合征的复杂相互作用,需要对潜在机制和有针对性的治疗策略进行进一步研究.
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