验证阿拉伯语语言版本的暴落和失禁知识问卷
Ahlam M Al-Kharabsheh1, Seham M Abufraijeh2, Nedal Al-Nawaiseh3
1Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, Mutah University, Alkarak, Jordan. alkharabsheh@mutah.edu.jo.
International urogynecology journal
|May 31, 2024
概括
一个经过验证的阿拉伯语问卷 (PIKQ) 评估了阿拉伯语妇女的盆腔器官缩 (POP) 和尿失禁 (UI) 的知识. 该工具揭示了重大知识差距,突出了关于盆地疾病 (PFD) 的文化敏感教育的需要.
科学领域:
- 泌尿和妇科 泌尿和妇科
- 医学教育 医学教育
- 跨文化适应健康工具的跨文化适应
背景情况:
- 像尿失禁 (UI) 和骨盆器官脱落 (POP) 这样的骨盆底疾病 (PFD) 显著影响女性的生活质量.
- 误解和对治疗选择的理解有限,导致PFD的诊断不足和治疗不足.
- 文化上适当的工具对于评估和解决不同人口中的健康知识差距至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了验证阿拉伯语版本的落和失禁知识问卷 (PIKQ).
- 评估阿拉伯语妇女对盆腔器官脱落 (POP) 和尿失禁 (UI) 的知识.
- 为了识别和解决与PFDs相关的知识差距在这个人群中.
主要方法:
- 两个阶段的验证过程,包括一个试点和一个主要研究,300名参与者.
- 翻译和文化适应PIKQ,一个自主管理的工具与UI和POP尺度.
- 评估了阿拉伯PIKQ的可靠性 (Cronbach的alpha,ICC) 和构造有效性 (因素分析).
主要成果:
- 阿拉伯语PIKQ表现出高的内部一致性 (克朗巴赫α > 0.8) 和测试复试可靠性 (ICC > 0.79).
- 调查问卷证实了显著的构造有效性.
- 发现了关于UI (22%的流行率) 和POP (14.7%的流行率) 的知识差距,不到一半的人寻求治疗.
结论:
- 经过验证的阿拉伯PIKQ是评估和提高阿拉伯语女性对PFD知识的可靠工具.
- 这项研究强调了对文化敏感的教育干预措施的需要,以提高对PFDs的认识和护理.
- 通过验证的工具解决误解对于改善与盆地疾病相关的妇女健康结果至关重要.
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