在癌症患者中使用放松和正念移动应用程序的参与:对随机对照试验中的使用数据和自我报告的探索性分析
Sonja Schläpfer1, Fabian Schneider2, Prabhakaran Santhanam2
1Institute for Complementary and Integrative Medicine, University Hospital Zurich and University of Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland.
JMIR cancer
|May 31, 2024
概括
CanRelax应用程序2.0显示了在没有人类支持的情况下对癌症患者的良好用户参与,这表明自动化功能可能会弥补缺乏人类互动. 这凸显了需要衡量数字健康工具在多个层面上的参与度.
科学领域:
- 数字健康数字健康
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 行为科学 行为科学
背景情况:
- 移动健康 (mHealth) 应用程序可以支持自我护理,但通常会受到低用户参与的影响,特别是完全自动化的版本.
- 人类支持改善了移动健康的参与,但降低了可扩展性,这对广泛采用构成了挑战.
研究的目的:
- 描述CanRelax应用程序2.0的理论知情开发,这是癌症患者的全自动放松和正念工具.
- 在一个随机对照试验中,评估10周的CanRelax应用程序2.0的多级别用户参与度.
- 调查应用程序参与度和用户特征之间的关系.
主要方法:
- 该CanRelax应用程序2.0在癌症患者和专家的投入下进行了代开发,结合了基于证据的练习,对话代理,行为改变技术和游戏化.
- 一项随机对照试验招募了100名患有癌症的德语成年人,分析了微 (应用内) 和宏 (应用外) 层面的参与.
- 参与度指标包括完成的会议,练习的练习,用户反,以及实现放松目标的自我有效性.
主要成果:
- 62%的参与者在第10周积极使用CanRelax应用程序2.0,在参与和基线痛苦,性别,教育或年龄之间没有发现显著的关联.
- 在应用程序内放松练习 (71.88%) 和辅导课程 (714) 中,观察到高完成率,其中52%的用户提供了积极的反.
- 显著的应用程序之外的炼实践 (28.12%) 和持续的高自我效率被注意到,参与者增加了他们的放松目标.
结论:
- 在没有人类支持的情况下,CanRelax应用程序2.0展示了有希望的参与,这表明自动化社交组件可以有效地取代人类互动.
- 对全自动化社会特征的进一步研究是有必要的,以提高移动健康的可扩展性和有效性.
- 在多个层面上评估参与,包括应用程序之外的行为,对于全面了解数字健康工具利用至关重要.
关键词:
坚持性 坚持性应用程序开发开发应用程序开发改变行为 改变行为癌症 癌症 癌症 癌症 癌症聊天机器人 聊天机器人交谈代理人是一个对话代理人.数字健康数字健康电子健康 电子健康完全自动化的全自动化.实施实施实施实施实施.移动健康 移动健康 移动健康 移动健康移动健康的移动健康手机电话 手机电话手机电话自己照顾的自我照顾.自动导航的自动导航机智能手机的智能手机智能手机的智能手机.裁服务 裁服务没有指导,没有指导.更多相关视频
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