验证中国积极青年发展规模:维度和因数不变性
Xiaoqin Zhu1, Carman K M Chu1, Xue Wu2
1Department of Applied Social Sciences, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, PR China.
PloS one
|May 31, 2024
概括
中国积极青年发展量表 (CPYDS-SF) 显示了跨性别和时间的稳定15个因素结构. 这证实了其用于研究中国青少年积极青年发展的有效性.
科学领域:
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 发展心理学 发展心理学
- 教育心理学教育心理学
背景情况:
- 一个强大的多维测量积极的青年发展 (PYD) 需要跨群体和时间的因数不变.
- 中国积极青年发展量表 (CPYDS-SF) 是一个由44项组成的简单表格,评估15个PYD属性.
研究的目的:
- 检查CPYDS-SF的因数有效性.
- 在中国青少年中评估CPYDS-SF跨性别和时间的纵向因数不变性.
主要方法:
- 使用了两个纵向数据波 (N=3,328在波1,N=3,638在波2;匹配样本N=2,905).
- 使用确认因素分析 (CFA) 来评估15个因素结构.
- 进行跨性别和时间的不变性测试.
主要成果:
- 确认因素分析证实,15个因素结构与数据相匹配.
- 不变性测试支持跨性别组CPYDS-SF因子结构的稳定性.
- 纵向分析表明,在一年的时间内,该尺度的因数不变.
结论:
- 在中国青少年中,CPYDS-SF表现出稳定且不变的因子结构.
- 该尺度被验证用于评估PYD的性别差异.
- 该CPYDS-SF适用于对中国青年PYD素质的发展进行纵向研究.
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