一种基于机器学习模型的集成分类方法,用于恶意统一资源定位器 (URL)
Suresh Sankaranarayanan1, Arvinthan Thevar Sivachandran2, Anis Salwa Mohd Khairuddin2,3
1Department of Computer Science, King Faisal University, Al Ahsa, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia.
PloS one
|May 31, 2024
概括
这项研究引入了一个强大的堆叠组合分类器来检测恶意URL,在网络鱼,恶意软件和破坏威胁的多类分类中达到96.8%的准确性.
科学领域:
- 网络安全 网络安全
- 机器学习 机器学习
- 网络入侵检测 网络入侵检测
背景情况:
- 网络应用程序对于在线业务至关重要,但物联网 (IoT) 设备通过恶意统一资源定位器 (URL) 增加了网络入侵风险.
- 恶意网址促进欺诈,攻击和欺诈,造成重大安全挑战.
- 现有的恶意URL检测方法往往侧重于二进制分类和有限的数据集,留下了改进的空间.
研究的目的:
- 为多类恶意URL检测提出一个基于堆叠的强大集合分类器.
- 在较大的数据集上评估分类器的性能,解决以前二进制分类方法的局限性.
- 直接从URL中利用词汇特征来识别恶意网站.
主要方法:
- 开发了一个基于堆叠的组合分类器,集成Random Forest,XGBoost,LightGBM和CatBoost.
- 使用直接从URL中提取的词汇特征进行分类.
- 利用随机搜索进行超参数调整,以优化整体分类器的性能.
主要成果:
- 个别模型实现了高精度:随机森林 (93.6%),XGBoost (95.2%),LightGBM (95.7%) 和CatBoost (94.8%).
- 拟议的堆叠组合分类器实现了多类分类的平均准确率为96.8%.
- 在分类四个类别方面表现出显著的结果:网络鱼,恶意软件,破坏性和良性URL.
结论:
- 基于堆叠的集合分类器有效地提高了恶意URL检测的准确性.
- 与单个模型和以前的工作相比,拟议的方法显示出强度和性能改善.
- 这种方法为在网络安全中识别各种类型的恶意URL提供了有希望的解决方案.
更多相关视频
07:15Machine Learning Algorithms for Early Detection of Bone Metastases in an Experimental Rat Model
Published on: August 16, 2020
6.8K
09:34A Virtual Machine Platform for Non-Computer Professionals for Using Deep Learning to Classify Biological Sequences of Metagenomic Data
Published on: September 25, 2021
3.9K
相关概念视频
Steps in Outbreak Investigation
122
In the ever-evolving field of public health, statistical analysis serves as a cornerstone for understanding and managing disease outbreaks. By leveraging various statistical tools, health professionals can predict potential outbreaks, analyze ongoing situations, and devise effective responses to mitigate impact. For that to happen, there are a few possible stages of the analysis:
122
Classification of Leukocytes
1.8K
Leukocytes are classified into two groups based on the presence or absence of cytoplasmic granules. Granular leukocytes, which contain granules, belong to the myeloid lineage and are divided into three subtypes: neutrophils, eosinophils, and basophils. These cells are roughly spherical and characterized by the granules in their cytoplasm.
Neutrophils are the most abundant type of granular leukocytes, comprising 50-70% of all leukocytes. They feature small, evenly distributed granules and a...
Neutrophils are the most abundant type of granular leukocytes, comprising 50-70% of all leukocytes. They feature small, evenly distributed granules and a...
1.8K
