一项试点研究,以评估MindDEC的可行性和普及,这是一门基于正念的2型糖尿病自我管理课程
P S Deo1, T M Barber2, C Gotts3
1Warwickshire Institute for the Study of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire, Clifford Bridge Road, Coventry CV2 2DX, UK; NIHR CRF Human Metabolism Research Unit, University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire, Clifford Bridge Road, Coventry CV2 2DX, UK; University of the West of England, Bristol BS16 1QY, UK.
这项研究探讨了用于2型糖尿病自我管理的远程正念计划. 定性结果显示,正念有助于管理情绪,但定量数据缺乏意义,表明需要进一步研究.
科学领域:
- 卫生科学 卫生科学 卫生科学
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
- 医疗干预 医疗干预
背景情况:
- 2型糖尿病的自我管理对健康结果至关重要.
- 自主管理课程的低采用率需要创新的方法.
- 远程干预为可访问性提供了潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估基于正念的远程自我管理干预对2型糖尿病的可行性.
- 探索患者对远程干预的经验和看法.
- 在未来的远程自我管理计划中确定需要改进的领域.
主要方法:
- 对29名患有2型糖尿病的参与者进行了一次连续的,基于正念的远程自我管理干预.
- 在每个干预组后,患者反被代地纳入.
- 定量分析包括描述性统计和t测试;定性分析使用反射主题分析.
主要成果:
- 59%的参与者 (17/29) 完成了这门课程,而学率为41%.
- 定性主题揭示了正念有助于情绪调节,但参与者感到药物,而不是行为,控制糖尿病.
- 参与者重视社区方面,并建议在诊断后早些时候进行干预.
结论:
- 定性数据表明,正念可以有益于2型糖尿病的自我管理.
- 需要进一步的研究和资金来加强技术,并评估对糖尿病控制和心理健康的影响.
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