关于在风湿病学中使用远程医疗的德尔菲共识: RESULTAR研究结果
Jenaro Graña Gil1, María José Moreno Martínez2, María Del Carmen Carrasco Cubero3
1Servicio de Reumatología, Hospital Universitario de A Coruña, A Coruña, Spain.
Reumatologia clinica
|May 31, 2024
概括
远程医疗 (TM) 为风湿病患者的随访和管理工作量提供了好处. 然而,特定的患者群体和技术障碍需要仔细考虑,以便在西班牙有效实施.
科学领域:
- 类风湿病学 类风湿病学
- 数字健康数字健康
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 越来越多的人对远程医疗 (TM) 感兴趣,作为面对面咨询的替代品.
- 缺乏在西班牙风湿病学中实施TM的具体建议.
- 之前的研究强调了TM在风湿病学中的好处.
研究的目的:
- 分析远程医疗在西班牙的风湿病咨询中的应用.
- 确定关于TM在风湿病治疗中的作用,益处和障碍的共识.
主要方法:
- 使用Delphi方法的定性,横截面,多中心研究.
- 对西班牙风湿病专家进行了两轮结构化问卷查询.
- 调查问卷涵盖了远程咨询,护理远程咨询,远程护理,远程康复,远程放射学和远程教育.
主要成果:
- 远程医疗对稳定的类风湿性关节炎患者的随访和确定面对面访问的必要性是有益的.
- 某些患者,包括新诊或有数字/认知问题的患者,需要亲自访问.
- 技术和患者访问障碍存在,但TM在护理和医学教育中显示出实用性.
结论:
- 远程医疗可以增强类风湿病患者的治疗和随访.
- TM有潜力减轻风湿病学中面对面咨询的负担.
- 仔细考虑患者选择和障碍对于成功的TM整合至关重要.
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