在一个区域公共医院的饮食系中,使用修改的Delphi方法制定一个团队特定的研究策略
Rachel McMahon1, Tilley Pain1,2, Felicity Dick1
1The Townsville Hospital and Health Service, Douglas, Queensland, Australia.
The Australian journal of rural health
|June 1, 2024
概括
区域医院的营养学家在团队和个人层面上显示出较低的研究能力. 一项新的战略旨在培养技能和支持研究,解决时间和知识差距等常见障碍.
科学领域:
- 营养学 营养学 营养学
- 医疗保健服务研究 医疗服务研究
- 研究能力建设研究能力建设
背景情况:
- 研究能力和研究文化对于医疗保健中的基于证据的实践至关重要.
- 区域医疗保健机构在培养研究环境方面经常面临独特的挑战.
研究的目的:
- 评估区域医院营养师的研究能力和文化.
- 为营养学团队制定一个定制的研究策略.
- 提高新手研究人员的研究技能.
主要方法:
- 一个混合方法的研究,利用研究能力在文本工具.
- 数据收集包括调查和自由文本答案的内容分析.
- 修改后的Delphi方法被采用,以在研究能力建设战略上达成共识.
主要成果:
- 75%的营养学家完成了评估工具.
- 组织层面的研究能力得分最高 (7.9),而团队 (4.3) 和个人 (4.9) 层面得分较低.
- 确定的主要障碍是时间限制,缺乏技能,知识和支持.
结论:
- 结果与大都市地区的现有文献一致,突出了类似的研究能力挑战.
- 一个特定于饮食学的研究策略成功地为区域设置开发.
- 需要进一步的研究来评估实施的战略的长期影响.
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