在丹麦,父母分享了分离新生儿出生后与新生儿的经历
概括
在新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 中,父母与新生儿的分离使过渡到父母的过程复杂化. 不同的护理单位破坏了父母的团结,挑战了以家庭为中心的护理模式.
科学领域:
- 围产期心理学 围产期心理学
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 家庭研究 家庭研究
背景情况:
- 出生后与新生儿分离可能会对父母的调整产生重大影响.
- 过渡到成为父母是一个关键的发展时期.
- 了解新生儿重症监护室 (NICU) 的家长经历对于改善护理至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 为了探索与新生儿分离的父母在丹麦出生后的共同经历.
- 了解分居如何影响父母过渡到成为父母.
主要方法:
- 现象学解释设计. 现象学解释设计.
- 与四组父母 (N=8) 的早产新生儿接受了NICU的二次采访.
- 数据分析灵感来自Ricoeur的解释理论.
主要成果:
- 两个主题出现了:"成为父母的步伐不同"在最初的分离期间和"分离和亲密"当护理被划分在NICU和产科之间.
- 分居使父母过渡到父母的过程复杂化.
- 不同的照顾责任破坏了父母的团结,并挑战了以家庭为中心的照顾.
结论:
- 尽量减少父母和新生儿之间的分离对于更顺地过渡到父母至关重要.
- 应该考虑采取"零分离"和"伴侣照顾"等举措来支持家庭.
- 解决分离的挑战可以加强新生儿环境中的以家庭为中心的护理.
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