构建肌/高密度脂蛋白复合乳液:pH对乳化稳定性的作用,学和结构性质
Yuemei Zhang1, Hangbin Lyu2, Jinxuan Cao1
1Key Laboratory of Geriatric Nutrition and Health (Beijing Technology and Business University), Ministry of Education, 100048 Beijing, China; Beijing Engineering and Technology Research Center of Food Additives, School of Food and Health, Beijing Technology and Business University, 100048 Beijing, China.
Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
|June 1, 2024
概括
将高密度脂蛋白 (HDL) 添加到髓 (MS) 乳液中,可显著提高肉制品的乳化稳定性和质量,特别是在性条件下.
科学领域:
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 蛋白质化学 蛋白质化学
- 乳液技术 乳液技术
背景情况:
- 肌 (MS) 乳化对于肉制品质量至关重要.
- 高密度脂蛋白 (HDL) 由于其结构,可以提供卓越的乳化.
- 在功能性乳化肉制品中,需要对HDL的潜力进行研究.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究HDL对髓 (MS) 乳液稳定性,质和结构的影响.
- 为了比较HDL-MS乳液与MS-only乳液在pH范围内.
- 在乳化肉制品中建立HDL应用的基础.
主要方法:
- 用大豆油制备HDL-MS和MS乳液.
- 调整pH值 (3.0-11.0) 并分析乳化活性和稳定性.
- 风病性质评估,拉曼光谱和微观结构观测.
主要成果:
- 在两组中,乳化活性和稳定性随着pH值的增加而增加.
- 在相同的pH值下,HDL-MS乳液表现出比MS乳液更好的乳化.
- 性条件 (pH 7.0-11.0) 在HDL-MS乳液中促进了粘弹性层,增强了氧化稳定性.
- 拉曼光谱检测表明,在HDL-MS乳液中,形状更加灵活.
- 显微镜检测出HDL-MS乳液中较小,均分布的液滴.
结论:
- 添加HDL可以增强MS乳液的乳化行为.
- HDL-MS复合乳液表现出更好的稳定性和结构性质,特别是在性条件下.
- 研究结果支持在开发先进的乳化肉制品时实际使用HDL.
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