为健康正义推进性别变革的交叉科学:生态社会分析
1Professor of Social Epidemiology, American Cancer Society Clinical Research Professor, Department of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health, 677 Huntington, Avenue (Kresge 717), Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Social science & medicine (1982)
|June 2, 2024
概括
这篇文章主张在健康研究中体现整合,拒绝生物本质主义. 它检查了性别系统如何造成健康不平等,并为性别变革科学提出了解决方案.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 社会学 社会学 社会学
- 性别研究是性别研究.
背景情况:
- 人们越来越认识到性别社会制度对人口健康的影响.
- 需要在健康研究中超越生物本质主义.
- 生态社会理论为了解疾病分布提供了一个框架.
研究的目的:
- 澄清生物与社会生殖和遗传的区别.
- 区分"性别"和"种族"的类别.
- 分析性别健康不平等,并提出解决方案.
主要方法:
- 生态社会理论的应用.生态社会理论的应用.
- 对工作,生态环境和生殖正义的例子进行分析.
- 专注于性别变革的倡议.
主要成果:
- 性别社会体系在很大程度上影响了健康结果.
- 这些例子说明了导致性别健康不平等的各种途径.
- 推推进卫生正义的交叉科学.
结论:
- 拥抱体内整合对于健康研究至关重要.
- 解决性别健康不平等问题需要进行系统性变革.
- 机构必须支持性别变革的跨学科科学.
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