中东和北非 (MENA) 地区的牛皮知识缺口和误解:基于患者调查的研究
Aya M AlOrbani1, Mohamed H M El-Komy1, Ahmed Mourad1
1Kasr Al Ainy Psoriasis Unit (KAPU), Dermatology Department, Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.
International journal of dermatology
|June 2, 2024
概括
中东和北非地区的牛皮患者在疾病管理和影响方面存在重大知识差距. 皮肤科医生必须解决关于治疗和疾病影响的误解,以改善患者的治疗结果.
科学领域:
- 皮肤病学 皮肤病学
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 关于牛皮的误解会对患者的治疗结果产生负面影响.
- 关于中东和北非 (MENA) 地区银病患者知识的数据有限.
研究的目的:
- 评估MENA地区的牛皮患者的知识.
- 确定牛皮知识缺陷的特定领域.
主要方法:
- 一个使用在线问卷的横截面描述性调查.
- 通过Facebook分发了19个基于知识的问题和5个人口问题.
- 分析了527名参与者的396个完整反应.
主要成果:
- 在女性和受过高等教育的人群中观察到更高的知识分数.
- 有定期随访的患者错误地认为生物药物是一种治疗方法,并承认联合参与.
- 发现了关于药物恶化,牛皮对怀孕的影响以及饮食作为治疗方法的知识差距.
结论:
- 在中东和北非地区的阿拉伯语发言的牛皮患者中存在显著的知识差距.
- 关注的领域包括皮外感染,遗传性,以及对怀孕/生育能力的影响.
- 皮肤科医生需要积极纠正患者关于牛皮治疗和结果的误解.
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