在哥伦比亚实施逆抵押贷款的分析,建模和财务前景
Luis Ángel Meneses Cerón1,2, Jaime Andrés Carabalí Mosquera3, Jorge Eduardo Frías Navarrete4
1Business Administration, Universidad de San Buenaventura, Cali, Colombia.
Heliyon
|June 3, 2024
概括
反向抵押贷款可以补充哥伦比亚的养老金体系,为人口老龄化提供可行的金融解决方案. 这项研究证实了它们在主要城市的可行性,并建议国家支持和监管改进.
科学领域:
- 人口老年学 人口老年学
- 金融经济学 金融经济学
- 公共政策公共政策.
背景情况:
- 拉丁美洲面临着人口老龄化,原因是预期寿命增加和生育率下降.
- 这种人口变化给养老金系统的偿付能力带来了挑战.
- 像反向抵押贷款这样的新金融产品正在成为潜在的解决方案.
研究的目的:
- 评估哥伦比亚主要城市逆抵押贷款作为补充退休融资工具的潜力.
- 在哥伦比亚背景下分析逆抵押贷款的供给侧可行性.
主要方法:
- 使用住房价格,利率,死亡率和消费者价格指数的计量经济模型.
- 模拟可变路径和概率评估.
- 对金融机构的预期损失的计算.
主要成果:
- 反向抵押贷款被证实是哥伦比亚养老金体系的可行补充.
- 在城市层面 (波哥大,卡利,梅德林) 展示了实施可行性.
结论:
- 反向抵押贷款为哥伦比亚的退休融资提供了一个有希望的解决方案.
- 建议政府支持和加强监管框架,以促进市场增长.
相关概念视频
Actuarial Approach
74
The actuarial approach, a statistical method originally developed for life insurance risk assessment, is widely used to calculate survival rates in clinical and population studies. This method accounts for participants lost to follow-up or those who die from causes unrelated to the study, ensuring a more accurate representation of survival probabilities.
Consider the example of a high-risk surgical procedure with significant early-stage mortality. A two-year clinical study is conducted,...
Consider the example of a high-risk surgical procedure with significant early-stage mortality. A two-year clinical study is conducted,...
74
Design Example: Analyzing Capacity Contours for Flood Risk Assessment
43
Flood risk assessment involves careful planning and analysis to ensure the safety of communities near water retention structures. Capacity contours are a vital tool in this process, as they illustrate the potential spread of water at specific levels in a given area. In the context of building a bund across a small valley, these contours play a critical role in evaluating the safety of nearby residential areas.In this example, the bund is intended to store stormwater in the valley. The engineers...
43
Mechanistic Models: Compartment Models in Algorithms for Numerical Problem Solving
48
Mechanistic models play a crucial role in algorithms for numerical problem-solving, particularly in nonlinear mixed effects modeling (NMEM). These models aim to minimize specific objective functions by evaluating various parameter estimates, leading to the development of systematic algorithms. In some cases, linearization techniques approximate the model using linear equations.
In individual population analyses, different algorithms are employed, such as Cauchy's method, which uses a...
In individual population analyses, different algorithms are employed, such as Cauchy's method, which uses a...
48
Longitudinal Research
11.9K
Sometimes we want to see how people change over time, as in studies of human development and lifespan. When we test the same group of individuals repeatedly over an extended period of time, we are conducting longitudinal research. Longitudinal research is a research design in which data-gathering is administered repeatedly over an extended period of time. For example, we may survey a group of individuals about their dietary habits at age 20, retest them a decade later at age 30, and then again...
11.9K
Econometric Views (EViews)
138
Econometric Views, often stylized as EViews, is a package that merges statistical analysis with econometric studies. It is designed to provide tools for time series analysis, forecasting, and econometric model simulation. The software originated from MicroTSP software and has evolved significantly since its inception in 1981. The history of EViews is marked by a continuous effort to enhance its computational speed and user interface. It was initially developed for large computing systems but...
138
Multicompartment Models: Overview
131
Multicompartment models are mathematical constructs that depict how drugs are distributed and eliminated within the body. They segment the body into several compartments, symbolizing various physiological or anatomical areas connected through drug transfer processes such as absorption, metabolism, distribution, and elimination.
These models offer a more comprehensive representation of drug behavior in the body than one-compartment models. They accommodate the complexity of drug distribution,...
These models offer a more comprehensive representation of drug behavior in the body than one-compartment models. They accommodate the complexity of drug distribution,...
131


