开发一种可持续能源模型,用于墨西哥米乔阿坎州本土玉米的太阳能尼克斯塔马化
José Ángel Rodríguez Morales1, Jessica Grizzel Maya Castro1, Mauricio González-Avilés1
1Intercultural Indigenous University of Michoacán, Highway Pátzcuaro, Huecorio, SN KM3 Pátzcuaro, Michoacán, México 61614, Mexico.
MethodsX
|June 3, 2024
概括
这项研究介绍了一种太阳能驱动的尼克斯塔玛化方法,用于本土墨西哥玉米,提供一种节能和生态可持续的替代方案. 这种技术适用于米乔阿坎农村,尽管加工时间因气候和玉米类型而异.
科学领域:
- 农业科学 农业科学
- 食品科学 食品科学 食品科学
- 可持续能源 可持续能源
背景情况:
- 尼克斯塔玛化是墨西哥玉米的关键过程,影响了和经济方面.
- 优化传统方法和探索替代方法对于可持续性至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 开发和介绍一种节能,环保,社会可接受,成本效益高的太阳能驱动的微化方法.
- 为墨西哥米乔阿坎州的本土玉米品种量身定制这项技术.
主要方法:
- 进行了实地研究,以了解当地nixtamalization实践和流行玉米品种.
- 利用HSMC太阳能炉进行了精简的nixtamalization过程.
- 进行太阳能烤箱的热量测定和分析,用于具体的案例研究.
主要成果:
- 太阳能nixtamalization方法被发现是实用和生态可持续的Michoacán农村.
- 证明了节能和经济效益的潜力.
结论:
- 太阳能nixtamalization提供了一个可行的,可持续的替代品来加工米乔阿坎的本土玉米.
- 当地应用需要考虑到因气候条件和玉米类型而变化的加工时间.
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