本科牙科学生关于绝育,消毒和感染控制的知识,态度和实践:基于问卷的研究
Sumit Mohan1, Harsh Priyank1, Gaurav Kumar1
1Department of Conservative, Endodontics & Aesthetic Dentistry, Dental Institute, Rajendra Institute of Medical Sciences, Ranchi, IND.
Cureus
|June 3, 2024
概括
牙科学生对灭菌和消毒有很强的知识,但在实践中存在差距. 教育干预措施至关重要,以弥合这一理论与实践的沟,以更好地控制感染.
科学领域:
- 牙卫生 牙卫生
- 医疗保健中的感染控制
背景情况:
- 牙科设置需要严格的感染控制,以防止交叉污染.
- 在牙科学生中,知识,态度和实践 (KAP) 对于有效的绝育和消毒协议至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估本科牙科学生关于绝育和消毒的知识,态度和实践 (KAP).
- 发现理论知识与感染控制措施的实际应用之间的差距.
主要方法:
- 在222名牙科学生和实习生中进行了横截面调查.
- 一个预制的问卷评估了与教育讲座之前和之后的灭菌和消毒相关的KAP.
主要成果:
- 182名受访者承认杀菌和消毒的重要性.
- 高水平的隔离/免疫知识 (98.8%),与低的乙型肝炎病毒 (HBV) 疫苗接种率 (3.8%) 相比.
- 手部卫生的遵守率为100%,而自闭体灭菌意识为78.8%.
结论:
- 本科牙科学生表现出高度的意识,但绝育协议实践和态度之间存在重大差异.
- 干预措施是必要的,通过弥合理论与实践之间的差距来改善对感染控制措施的遵守.
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