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Updated: Jun 24, 2025

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Oral Health Assessment by Lay Personnel for Older Adults
Published on: February 2, 2020
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关联患者报告的口腔和一般健康相关的生活质量
Danna R Paulson1, Phonsuda Chanthavisouk1, Mike T John2,3
1Department of Primary Dental Care, School of Dentistry, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, United States.
PeerJ
|June 3, 2024
概括
口腔健康相关的生活质量 (OHRQoL) 对成年人的整体健康相关生活质量 (HRQoL) 有重大影响. 这项研究发现了实质性的相关性,强调了口腔健康对整体健康的重要性.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 口腔健康 口腔健康
- 生活质量研究 研究 生命质量研究
背景情况:
- 口腔健康和整体健康之间的联系对医疗保健提供者和公众来说都是一个关键问题.
- 了解这种关系对于制定全面的健康战略至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 调查口腔健康相关生活质量 (OHRQoL) 和一般健康相关生活质量 (HRQoL) 之间的相关性.
- 量化OHRQoL与成人HRQoL的身体和心理维度之间的关联.
主要方法:
- 一项涉及607名成年参与者的横截面研究.
- 使用了OHRQoL的5项口腔健康影响概况 (OHIP-5) 和HRQoL的10项PROMIS v.1.2全球健康工具.
- 使用斯皮尔曼和皮尔森的相关性,以及结构方程建模,来分析这些关系.
主要成果:
- 在OHRQoL和HRQoL之间发现了实质性的相关性 (r = 0.52),表明效果大小.
- OHRQoL与身体HRQoL有很大的相关性 (r = 0.55) 和与心理HRQoL有中等相关性 (r = 0.43).
- 这些发现表明,口腔健康对整体健康有着显著的贡献.
结论:
- 与口腔健康相关的生活质量与一般成人人口的与健康相关的整体生活质量有很大相关性.
- OHIP-5工具可以为牙科专业人员提供有关患者一般健康状况的宝贵见解.
- 强调口腔健康和整体系统健康的综合性.
关键词:
协会 协会 协会 协会 协会相对应关系 相对应关系与健康相关的生活质量.在OHIP-5中,OHIP-5是指OHIP-5的标准.口腔健康影响概况与口腔健康相关的生活质量.一个承诺,一个承诺.问卷调查问卷 问卷调查问卷更多相关视频
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