法语记忆支持系统:试点研究
Octavio A Santos1,2, Johanna Fievre1, Lisa Sweet1
1Bruyère Research Institute, Ottawa, ON.
Canadian geriatrics journal : CGJ
|June 3, 2024
概括
这项研究适应了法国人轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 的记忆支持系统 (MSS). 适应的MSS改善了参与者及其护理伙伴的日常功能,记忆自我效能和幸福感.
科学领域:
- 神经学 神经学
- 老年学是指老年学的学科.
- 心理学 心理学 心理学
背景情况:
- 轻度认知障碍 (MCI) 增加了痴呆症的风险,并可能影响日常生活.
- 日常生活中的仪器活动 (IADLs) 可能会受到MCI的影响.
- 记忆支持系统 (MSS) 帮助MCI患者在IADL中获得独立性,并支持护理人员.
研究的目的:
- 为了研究一个翻译和文化适应的MSS对MCI的法语系个体的有效性.
- 评估适应的MSS对参与者和护理伙伴的日常功能,自我效能,情绪和生活质量的影响.
主要方法:
- 一个翻译和文化适应的MSS与四个法语说话,社区居住的参与者与MCI及其支持伙伴一起实施.
- 这些措施包括治疗坚持,日常功能,记忆自我效能,生活质量,情绪,焦虑和护理人员负担.
- 评估是在基线,治疗结束和八周后期进行的.
主要成果:
- 患有MCI的参与者表现出更好地遵守MSS,增强IADL和更好的记忆自我有效性.
- 观察到MCI参与者的生活质量有所改善,抑郁和焦虑症状有所减少.
- 护理伙伴的生活质量有所改善,抑郁症状有所减少,护理人员负担和焦虑通常稳定.
结论:
- 文化适应的MSS对法语系MCI患者是可用的和有益的.
- MSS培训可以提高MCI患者及其护理伙伴的日常功能和福祉.
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