在古吉拉特的农村地区进行出院后家庭袋鼠母婴护理后续研究
Somashekhar Nimbalkar1, Hemal Dave2, Hetal Budh1
1Department of Neonatology, Pramukhswami Medical College, Bhaikaka University, Karamsad, Gujarat, India.
Journal of family medicine and primary care
|June 3, 2024
概括
在家中持续的袋鼠母亲护理 (KMC) 对婴儿的生存至关重要. 缺乏家庭支持和家务等障碍往往导致过早停止这种重要做法.
科学领域:
- 新生儿护理 新生儿护理
- 孕产妇和儿童的健康
- 公共卫生干预措施 公共卫生干预措施
背景情况:
- 家庭袋鼠母亲护理 (KMC) 对于婴儿的生存和发育至关重要.
- 了解家庭KMC的推动因素和障碍对有效实施至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 确定在家中延续袋鼠母亲护理 (KMC) 的障碍和促进因素.
- 评估古吉拉特农村家庭KMC的实践和挑战.
主要方法:
- 在古吉拉特农村进行了一项观察性研究.
- 100名低出生体重 (LBW) 新生儿的母亲使用结构化问卷进行了采访.
- 收集关于家庭KMC实践,持续时间,支持和母亲面临的挑战的数据.
主要成果:
- 98%的母亲在家中练习KMC,但51%的母亲过早停止了治疗.
- 主要障碍包括缺乏家庭支持 (74%受到了支持,但62%遇到了困难),家庭责任和照顾其他孩子 (53%).
- 在KMC提供期间,母亲报告疲劳或疼痛 (83%).
结论:
- 缺乏家庭支持,相互竞争的家庭责任和照顾孩子的需求是持续家庭KMC的重大障碍.
- 干预措施应解决这些障碍,以改善坚持和婴儿结果.
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