TIAP:评估家庭关系的观察程序:来自育儿评估背景的临床案例
Ada Cigala1, Elena Venturelli2, Laura Fruggeri2
1Department of Humanities, Social Sciences and Cultural Industries, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.
Frontiers in psychology
|June 3, 2024
概括
交易互动评估程序 (TIAP) 通过观察互动配置来评估家庭的功能. 这种观察程序确定了家庭的优点,弱点和法律决策的预后指标.
科学领域:
- 家庭心理学 家庭心理学
- 观测研究方法 观测研究方法
- 临床评估 临床评估
背景情况:
- 交易互动评估程序 (TIAP) 是一种观察方法,用于评估家庭的功能.
- 它分析了家庭成员的角色和各种交互式配置之间的关系行为之间的相互依赖.
- 在非临床环境中,TIAP已经证明了其有效性,与儿童社会情感能力等外部因素相关联.
研究的目的:
- 评估TIAP在临床背景下评估家长能力方面的应用.
- 用TIAP对33个家庭进行育儿评估的研究的结果.
- 通过详细的临床案例示例来说明TIAP的实用性.
主要方法:
- 作为涉及临床和学术机构的合作项目的一部分,TIAP向33个家庭进行了管理.
- 这项研究补充了儿童和青少年神经精神病诊所使用的常规评估工具.
- 一个编码系统分析了交互式家庭模式 (协调,对变化的响应,探索) 和交互质量 (三位一体动态,通信一致性).
主要成果:
- TIAP有效地确定了特定的交互模式和家庭成员的相互依赖.
- 该程序强调了家庭的弱点和资源,包括儿童的捐款.
- TIAP指数揭示了用于指导法律决策的有价值的预测因素.
结论:
- 通过详细描述家庭互动模式,TIAP是评估家长能力的宝贵工具.
- 该方法提供了对家庭动态的洞察,可以为临床干预和法律评估提供信息.
- TIAP识别预后指标的能力支持其在全面家庭评估中的作用.
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