干预后对抗逆转录病毒治疗社区小组模型的看法在肯尼亚Trans Nzoia县,肯尼亚
Violet Naanyu1,2, Hillary Koros2, Suzanne Goodrich3
1Department of Sociology Psychology and Anthropology, School of Arts and Social Sciences, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya.
The Pan African medical journal
|June 3, 2024
概括
基于社区的同行团体 (ART Co-ops) 在撒哈拉以南非洲改善了抗逆转录病毒疗法 (ART) 的坚持. 客户和服务提供者对这项干预措施持积极态度,并提出了改善访问和接受度的建议.
科学领域:
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 艾滋病毒/艾滋病研究研究
- 社区健康 社区健康
背景情况:
- 撒哈拉以南非洲地区面临着紧张的卫生系统,原因是抗逆转录病毒疗法 (ART) 吸收增加.
- 正在探索以社区为基础的同行团体模式,如ART合作社,以支持ART管理.
- 干预后的一项研究评估了ART合作社计划的有效性和参与者的看法.
研究的目的:
- 评估客户和医疗保健提供者对ART合作社干预措施的看法.
- 确定挑战,并收集改善社区护理模式的建议.
主要方法:
- 与40名参与者进行了焦点小组讨论,包括ART合作社客户,研究人员和医疗保健提供者.
- 专题分析用于分析有关干预经验,挑战和建议的数据.
主要成果:
- 参与者普遍赞成ART合作社干预,赞赏CHW领导的ART分发和遵守监测会议.
- 挑战包括长途旅行,耻辱,有限的CHW临床能力和后勤问题.
- 建议包括扩大对弱势群体的接触,改善会议后勤,并整合经济赋权倡议.
结论:
- 合作社ART的干预措施得到了客户和诊所工作人员的积极欢迎.
- 确定了具体的挑战,并提出了可行的建议,以提高这种基于社区的艾滋病毒治疗模式的可访问性和可接受性.
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