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布鲁塞拉内心炎在高发病率地区的发病率和结果:单中心研究

Shufang Pan^1,2, Yunyue Zhao^1,3, Kaixiang Zhou⁴

¹Department of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou, 510630, China.

Journal of epidemiology and global health

|June 3, 2024

概括

布鲁塞拉内心炎 (BE) 呈现严重,但早期的心脏超声波和包括手术在内的积极治疗可以改善结果. 性别和白细胞计数等因素会影响BE患者的回归.

科学领域:

传染性疾病传染性疾病
心脏病学心脏病学
流行病学流行病学

背景情况:

布鲁塞洛斯在卡希县是特有病.
布鲁塞拉内心炎 (Brucella endocarditis,BE) 是一种严重的布鲁塞洛症的表现.

研究的目的:

分析布鲁塞拉内心炎 (BE) 的临床特征.
为了确定与BE患者死亡率相关的因素.
为了指导BE的临床治疗策略.

主要方法:

在2017年1月至2023年11月期间入院的14名BE患者的回顾性分析.
收集临床数据,治疗结果和后续信息.
单变量分析以确定与回归相关的因素.

主要成果:

在布塞洛斯病例中,BE发病率为1.88% (14/774).
常见的症状包括胸部紧张,疲劳和充血性心力衰竭.
在所有患者中,心脏膜植被被通过胸前超声波 (TTE) 确认.
死亡率为42.86% (6/14),大多数死亡发生在非手术患者中.
性别,白细胞计数,中性粒细胞和总胆红素水平是回归的重要因素 (P <0.05).

结论:

在Kashi的BE患者出现严重的临床症状.
使用心脏超声波早期检测至关重要.
积极的治疗,包括必要时进行手术,可以改善预后.

关键词:

细菌性内心炎是一种细菌性内心炎.细菌性动物病的动物病.布鲁塞拉内心炎是一种内心炎.葡萄病是什么? 葡萄病是什么? 葡萄病是什么

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