[与神经认知障碍相关的布鲁克斯主义]
Lukas C Gnädinger1, Michael Gagesch2, Martin Schimmel3
1Dr. med. dent. L. Gnädinger Franzosenstrasse 7 CH-6423 Seewen.
Swiss dental journal
|June 3, 2024
概括
在神经认知障碍中,白内障或牙磨牙可能源于神经递质失衡. 有效的治疗需要牙医和医生之间的合作,因为患者的合规性挑战.
科学领域:
- 神经科学是一个神经科学.
- 神经学 神经学
- 牙科 牙科是指牙科的专业.
背景情况:
- 昼间 Bruxism 是神经认知障碍的一个公认的症状,但潜在的机制仍然不太清楚.
- 现有研究强调了有关这些患者布鲁克斯症影响因素和治疗策略的知识差距.
- 患病率数据表明,大约4%的阿尔茨海默氏症患者表现出白天牛 (Kwak等人,2009).
研究的目的:
- 为了探索将神经认知障碍中的白天布鲁克斯症与中断的神经递质平衡联系在一起的假设.
- 审查当前的文献,并提出一个案例报告,说明这种联系.
- 讨论在患有神经认知障碍的患者中管理bruxism的复杂性.
主要方法:
- 文献综述,重点关注白天布鲁克斯症和神经认知障碍.
- 一个阿尔茨海默氏症患者的病例报告分析,该患者患有白天牛症.
- 讨论神经递质相互作用和药理影响.
主要成果:
- 病例报告和文献综述支持这样的假设:神经认知障碍中的 Bruxism 是神经递质平衡受损的直接结果.
- 由各种药物影响的复杂的神经递质相互作用是相关的.
- 治疗干预是具有挑战性的,因为患者的服从性降低,疾病呈现复杂.
结论:
- 神经递质失衡可能是神经认知障碍中白天肌痛的潜在机制.
- 有效的管理需要采用多学科的方法,强调牙医与医生的合作.
- 需要进一步的研究,以制定有效的治疗策略,为这个患者群体.
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