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下眼形态的性别和年龄相关表征:在中国人口中的三维分析
Yarong Chi1,2, Tianhao Li1,2, Jing Li3
1Department of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100730, China.
Aesthetic plastic surgery
|June 3, 2024
概括
这项研究为中国下眼区域提供了关键的人类测量数据,揭示了与年龄和性别相关的差异. 这些发现为期眼美容和复苏手术提供了宝贵的参考资料.
科学领域:
- 眼面外科整形手术的整形手术
- 人类测量学 人类测量学.
- 3D成像分析分析 3D成像分析
背景情况:
- 下眼区域对于面部美学至关重要.
- 建立人体测量参考是衰老评估和手术规划的关键.
- 这项研究重点关注中国人群.
研究的目的:
- 为中国下眼区域提供全面的人类测量数据.
- 分析基于性别和年龄的变化.
- 为了帮助眼睛的审美和复原过程.
主要方法:
- 84名健康的中国人 (20-35岁和50-65岁) 和8名年轻患者的3D面部成像.
- 识别27个地标,生成21条直线,5个曲线,4个角度,2个面积和5个比例.
- 跨年龄组,性别和患者子组测量结果的比较.
主要成果:
- 男性的眼裂较长,下面的眼槽,较小的canthus角度,和较大的下眼区域比女性.
- 老龄化导致眼裂的高度/宽度下降,眼沟/眼-脸结合的垂落,以及下眼的胀增加.
- 患有眼袋的年轻患者表现出更大的,胀的下眼.
结论:
- 雄性有较大比例的眉目单位被下眼所占据.
- 老年人表现出明显的下眼垂落和胀.
- 这些测量作为审美和重建期内外科手术的标准参考.
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