社区药房的心理安全感知:敏捷干预的随机对照试验
1University Business Academy in Novi Sad, Faculty of Pharmacy, Serbia.
Exploratory research in clinical and social pharmacy
|June 4, 2024
概括
与对照组相比,敏捷指导显著改善了药剂师的心理安全感知. 敏捷教育也显示了一些好处,但指导产生了最实质性的收益.
科学领域:
- 组织心理学 组织心理学
- 工作场所干预 工作场所干预
- 团队动力学 团队动力学
背景情况:
- 敏捷指导被认为是比敏捷教育更先进的方法.
- 心理安全感知对于有效的团队运作和创新至关重要.
- 之前的研究并没有明确地比较敏捷指导和心理安全教育.
研究的目的:
- 调查敏捷指导与敏捷教育的有效性,以及对心理安全感知的无干预.
- 为了确定敏捷指导是否与敏捷教育相比提供更优异的结果.
- 评估执照药剂师对心理安全感知的变化.
主要方法:
- 这是一项随机对照试验,涉及54名持牌药剂师.
- 参与者被分为三个组:敏捷教练 (E1),敏捷教育 (E2) 和控制 (C).
- 在六周的干预后,使用经过验证的尺度测量心理安全感知,并使用Kruskal-Wallis和Mann-WhitneyU测试进行统计分析.
主要成果:
- 敏捷教练在心理安全感知方面表现出最显著的增强.
- 在干预后,敏捷教练和敏捷教育组之间没有发现心理安全感知的显著差异.
- 与对照组相比,敏捷教练和敏捷教育都显示出改善,教练产生了更大的影响.
结论:
- 敏捷指导是提高组织环境中的心理安全的潜在有效干预措施,特别是在社区药房内.
- 虽然敏捷教育也很有前途,但敏捷指导似乎更具影响力.
- 建议进行进一步的研究,以探索不同专业背景的长期影响和通用性.
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