积极使用当地的运动设施可以改善社区居住的老年人的身体表现
Yuko Sawada1, Emiko Tanaka2, Etsuko Tomisaki3
1Department of Physical Therapy, Morinomiya University of Medical Sciences: 1-26-16 Nanko-kita, Suminoe-ku, Osaka 559-8611, Japan.
Journal of physical therapy science
|June 4, 2024
概括
定期使用当地炼设施显著改善了日本老年人的握力. 可访问的设施是维持老龄化人口身体健康和功能的关键.
科学领域:
- 老年学是一门学科.
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
- 运动科学 运动科学
背景情况:
- 居住在社区的老年人面临着维持身体功能方面的挑战.
- 可访问的当地运动设施可能在支持健康老龄化方面发挥作用.
研究的目的:
- 调查当地运动设施使用对日本老年人的身体功能的影响.
- 为了确定运动设施频率和身体性能指标之间的相关性.
主要方法:
- 一项纵向队列研究的分析,包括A市322名老年人.
- 使用手握强度,单腿站立,定时起动和行走速度测试来评估身体表现.
- 在两年内记录行使设施的使用频率.
主要成果:
- 更高频率的炼设施使用与显著改善的握力强度有关.
- 与低使用和高使用组相比,非使用者的基线单腿站立性能更高.
- 积极使用设施与保持和改善身体健康有积极的相关性.
结论:
- 可访问的当地炼设施对于维持和增强老年人的身体功能是有益的.
- 鼓励设施使用可以支持老龄化人口的长期身体健康.
- 未来的研究应该探索更广泛的健康计划,不仅仅是老龄化人口的身体健康.
更多相关视频
07:27Exergaming in Older People Living with HIV Improves Balance, Mobility and Ameliorates Some Aspects of Frailty
Published on: October 6, 2016
10.2K
12:59Improving Strength, Power, Muscle Aerobic Capacity, and Glucose Tolerance through Short-term Progressive Strength Training Among Elderly People
Published on: July 5, 2017
12.6K
相关概念视频
Exercise and Muscle Performance
1.4K
Exercise induces a range of adaptations in muscle tissue, depending on the type and duration of activity. Such physical training can be broadly categorized into two types: endurance exercises and resistance exercises.
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
Endurance exercises
Endurance exercises involve running, swimming, or cycling, which require repetitive movements with low force output. When a person engages in endurance exercise, a few noticeable changes occur in their skeletal muscles. For instance, the number of capillaries...
1.4K
Exercise and Cardiac Output
985
Regular physical activity is essential for maintaining cardiovascular health, with aerobic exercises being particularly effective. According to the American Heart Association, 150 minutes of moderate to intense aerobic exercise per week is recommended for a healthy heart. Aerobic activities may include brisk walking, running, bicycling, cross-country skiing, and swimming, ideally performed three to five times per week.
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
Sustained exercise increases the muscles' oxygen demand, which can be...
985
Exercise and Cardiovascular Response
784
Exercise significantly impacts cardiovascular response, which is crucial for understanding patient health and designing effective treatment plans.
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
Light to moderate physical activity initiates a series of interconnected responses in the body. The heart rate modestly increases in anticipation of the workout, followed by widespread vasodilation as oxygen consumption by skeletal muscles increases. This results in decreased peripheral resistance, increased capillary blood flow, and accelerated...
784
