针对法医精神病医疗保健工作人员的超越性事件:潜伏类分析
Iris Frowijn1,2, Erik Masthoff1,2, Jeroen K Vermunt3
1Department of Developmental Psychology, Tilburg University, Tilburg, Netherlands.
Frontiers in psychiatry
|June 4, 2024
概括
法医患者对工作人员表现出各种攻击性行为,需要定制的预防策略. 确定了六个不同的事件集群,突出了精神病治疗中需要特定背景干预的需要.
科学领域:
- 法医精神病学 法医精神病学
- 临床心理学 临床心理学
- 医疗保健管理的管理
背景情况:
- 法医病人的超越性事件对工作人员的福祉构成重大风险.
- 了解这些事件的细微差别对于制定有效的安全协议至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 根据其特征,识别不同类型的违法事件集群.
- 检查这些事件集群如何因不同的员工,患者和上下文因素而有所不同.
主要方法:
- 隐性类分析 (LCA) 应用于2018年至2022年期间报告的1,184起违规事件.
- 数据是从荷兰法医精神病医疗机构的数字事件报告系统中提取的.
主要成果:
- 确定了六个事件集群:口头攻击 (低/中等影响),身体攻击 (中/高影响) 和口头/身体攻击 (高影响) 组合.
- 事件集群的显著差异与员工/患者人口统计,员工角色,患者诊断和诊所的安全水平有关.
结论:
- 跨越性事件的多样性需要个性化的预防策略.
- 针对不同患者群体和临床环境的定制方法在法医精神病学护理中至关重要.
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