在医疗保健环境中使用人工智能:阿联公众的看法
Anan S Jarab1,2, Walid Al-Qerem3, Dua'a M Al-Hajjeh2
1College of Pharmacy, Al Ain University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
概括
公众对医疗保健环境中的人工智能 (AI) 的看法不利. 低教育和失业率与较低的人工智能感知分数相关,突出了需要人工智能识字活动的需要.
科学领域:
- 医疗信息学 医疗信息学
- 人工智能在医学中的应用
- 公共卫生 公共卫生
背景情况:
- 在医疗保健中成功实施人工智能 (AI) 需要了解公众的看法.
- 人工智能越来越多地被整合到各种医疗保健服务中,包括诊断和患者管理.
- 评估公众的态度对于解决临床实践中人工智能采用的障碍至关重要.
研究的目的:
- 评估公众对医疗保健环境中人工智能 (AI) 使用的看法.
- 调查医生和药剂师对人工智能使用的看法.
- 确定影响公众对医疗保健人工智能的态度的人口因素.
主要方法:
- 对770名参与者进行了验证的问卷调查.
- 该调查评估了人们对人工智能的普遍看法,医生对人工智能的使用以及药剂师对人工智能的使用.
- 统计分析发现了人口统计和知觉得分之间的相关性.
主要成果:
- 感知得分的中位数表明,在医疗保健中对人工智能的总体态度不利.
- 较低的教育水平和失业率与较低的感知分数有显著的关联.
- 低收入和频繁的药房访问 (5-10次) 与更高的感知分数有关.
结论:
- 很大一部分公众对医疗保健中的人工智能持不利看法.
- 有针对性的教育活动是必要的,以提高AI素养和减轻人们的担忧.
- 干预措施应专注于受教育程度较低,失业和经常使用药房的个人,以提高接受度.
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