晚期癌症中的灵性:对瘤紧急情况的护理的影响
1Department of Radiation Oncology, Dana-Farber/Brigham and Women's Cancer Center, Boston, MA, USA; Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Annals of palliative medicine
|June 4, 2024
概括
灵性对面临紧急情况的癌症患者的应对和决策有重大影响. 在息护理环境中,整合精神护理可以提高患者的幸福感和家庭的满意度.
科学领域:
- 在瘤学瘤学.
- 抚慰性护理是一种缓解性护理.
- 医学伦理 医学伦理
背景情况:
- 灵性,定义为寻求意义和联系,对于患有癌症等严重疾病的患者至关重要.
- 癌症紧急情况加剧了在应对,精神需求和医疗决策中精神的重要性.
研究的目的:
- 为了强调在瘤紧急情况中精神护理的重要性.
- 强调将精神护理融入息和紧急癌症护理.
主要方法:
- 关于精神护理的息护理质量指南的审查.
- 讨论瘤学中的通用和专业精神护理方法.
- 对精神护理以患者为中心的本质的分析.
主要成果:
- 精神护理是息护理指南的核心领域.
- 一般精神护理涉及临床医生精神历史记录和价值观的整合.
- 专业精神护理整合了接受过培训的提供者,为癌症紧急情况的患者提供服务.
结论:
- 精神护理改善了患者的生活质量,并转向以舒适为中心的护理.
- 它增强了家庭护理人员的满意度.
- 整合精神护理有助于推进整体癌症护理和患者福祉.
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